Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T18:50:05.814Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Simultaneous measurement of X-ray powder diffraction and ferroelectric polarisation data as a function of applied electric field at a range of frequencies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2013

Stephanie Ryding
Affiliation:
School of Materials Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Robert Cernik
Affiliation:
School of Materials Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Jenny Wooldridge
Affiliation:
National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK
Tim L Burnett
Affiliation:
National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK
Mark Stewart
Affiliation:
National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK
Carlo Vecchini
Affiliation:
National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK
Markys G. Cain
Affiliation:
National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK
Alistair Lennie
Affiliation:
Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, UK
Fajin Yuan
Affiliation:
Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, UK
Chiu Tang
Affiliation:
Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, UK
Paul Thompson
Affiliation:
ESRF, BP 220, F-38043 Grenoble CEDEX, France and University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK

Abstract

A variable frequency ferroelectric polarisation measurement system has been designed and built at the UK's Diamond Light Source. The electric field induced phase transitions in Pb(Zr1xTix)O3 (PZT) have been used to test the facility via in-situ measurements of electric polarisation and XRD. Stroboscopic and real time data collection methods on polycrystalline samples were employed as a function of frequency to determine the dynamic ferroelectric response. The system has been shown to deliver XRD patterns of good statistical quality measured over 40 points of a ferroelectric PE loop. The system is now available on station I11 as a user facility at the Diamond Light Source.

Type
Technical Articles
Copyright
Copyright © International Centre for Diffraction Data 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Daniels, J. E., Finlayson, T. R., Davis, M., Damjanovic, D., Studer, J., Hoffman, M. and Jones, J. L. (2007). “Neutron diffraction study of the polarization reversal mechanism in [111]c-oriented Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–xPbTiO3,” J. Appl. Phys. 101, 104108.Google Scholar
Hinterstein, M., Rouquette, J., Haines, J., Papet, Ph., Knapp, M., Glaum, J. and Fuess, H. (2011). “Electric field induced intermediate phase and polarization rotation path in alkaline niobate based piezoceramics close to the rhombohedral and tetragonal phase boundary,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 077602.Google Scholar
Jones, J. L., Hoffman, M., Daniels, J. E. and Studer, A. J. (2006). “An in situ diffraction study of domain wall motion contributions to the frequency dispersion of the piezoelectric coefficient in lead zirconate titanate,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 092901.Google Scholar
Moriyoshi, C., Hiramoto, S., Ohkubo, H., Kuroiwa, Y., Osawa, H., Sugimoto, K., Kimura, S., Takata, M., Kitanaka, Y., Noguchi, Y. and Miyayama, M. (2011). “Synchrotron Radiation Study on Time-Resolved Tetragonal Lattice Strain of BaTiO3 under Electric FieldJpn. J. Appl. Phys. 50, 09NE05.Google Scholar
Noheda, B. (2002). “Structure and high-piezoelectricity in lead oxide solid solutions,” Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 6(1), 2734.Google Scholar
Park, S.-E. E. and Hackenberger, W. (2002). “High performance single crystal piezoelectrics: applications and issues,” Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 6(1), 1118.Google Scholar
Pramanick, A., Prewitt, A. D., Cottrell, M. A., Lee, W., Studer, A. J., An, K., Hubbard, C. R. and Jones, J. L. (2010). “In situ neutron diffraction studies of a commercial, soft lead zirconate titanate ceramic: Response to electric fields and mechanical stress,” Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. Process., 99, 557564.Google Scholar
Rogan, R. C., Üstündag, E., Clausen, B. and Daymond, M. R. (2003). “Texture and strain analysis of the ferroelastic behavior of Pb(Zr,Ti)O[sub 3] by in situ neutron diffraction,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 93(7), 4104, 2003.Google Scholar
Stewart, M., Cain, M. and Hall, D. (1999). Ferroelectric Hysteresis Measurement and Analysis, [National Physical Laboratory NPL Report CMMT(A) 152] [ISSN 1368-6550 May 1999].Google Scholar
Thompson, S., Parker, J., Marchal, J., Potter, J., Birt, A., Yuan, F., Fearn, R., Lennie, A., Street, S. and Tang, C. (2011). “Fast X-ray powder diffraction on I11 at Diamond,” J. Synchotron Radiat. 18(Part 4), 637648.Google Scholar
Thompson, S., Parker, J., Potter, J., Hill, T., Birt, A., Cobb, T., Yuan, F. and Tanng, C. (2009). “Beamline I11 at Diamond: A new instrument for high resolution powder diffraction,” Rev. Sci. Instrum. 80(7), 075107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Waser, R., Bottger, U. and Tiedke, S. (eds.) (2005). Polar Oxides Properties, Characterization, and Imaging (WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim).Google Scholar
Wang, D., Fotinich, Y. and Carman, G. P. (1998). “Stresses in piezoceramics undergoing polarization switchings,” J. Appl. Phys. 83(10), 53425350.Google Scholar
Wooldridge, J., Ryding, S., Brown, S., Burnett, T. L., Cain, M. G., Cernik, R., Hino, R., Stewart, M., and Thompson, P. J. (2012). “Simultaneous measurement of X-ray diffraction and ferroelectric polarization data as a function of applied electric field and frequency,” Synchrotron Radiat. 19(Pt 5), 710716.Google Scholar
Zhang, N., Yokota, H., Glazer, A. M. and Thomas, P. A. (2011). “Neutron powder diffraction refinement of PbZr1–xTixO3,” Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B: Struct. Sci. 67(Part 5), 386398.Google Scholar