Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T13:43:09.077Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evolutionary International Relations: A Biopolitical Framework for Teaching World Politics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 May 2016

Jack O'Neill*
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science, California State University, Northridge, California 91330
Get access

Abstract

This article pursues two goals. It sets forth a framework for incorporating life sciences materials into introductory or advanced courses in international relations. It also presents a format for processing these materials in the classroom. In pursuit of these aims, the article addresses problems commonly encountered when initially undertaking a more balanced biopolitical approach to international relations, and sets forth proposals designed to treat these problems.

Type
Specific Courses in Politics and the Life Sciences
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Politics and the Life Sciences 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baldwin, J. D., and Baldwin, J. I. (1972). “Population Density and Use of Space in Howling Monkeys (Alouatta villosa) in Southwestern Panama.” Primates 13: 371379.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Beckman, P. R. (1984). World Politics in the Twentieth Century. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc.Google Scholar
Boulding, K. E. (1959). “National Images and International Systems.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 3: 120131.Google Scholar
Bozeman, A. B. (1960). Politics and Culture in International History. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Clark, , LeGros, W. E. (1978). The Fossil Evidence for Human Evolution. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Corning, P. A. (1983). The Synergism Hypothesis: A Theory of Progressive Evolution. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.Google Scholar
Couloumbis, T. A., and Wolfe, J. H. (1986). Introduction to International Relations: Power and Justice. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Davies, J. C. (1977). “Political Socialization: From Womb to Childhood.” In Renshon, S. A. (ed.), Handbook of Political Socialization. New York: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Dawson, R. B., Prewitt, K. and Dawson, K. S. (1977). Political Socialization. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.Google Scholar
DeWaal, F. (1982). Chimpanzee Politics: Power and Sex Among Primates. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers.Google Scholar
Durham, W. H. (1976). “Resource Competition and Human Aggression, Part I: A Review of Primitive War.” Quarterly Review of Biology. 51 (3): 385415.Google Scholar
Eldredge, N. (1985). Time-Frames: the Rethinking of Darwinian Evolution and the Theory of Punctuated Equilibria. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Emmert, M. A. (1984). “Biobehavioralism and Small Group Research.” Politics and the Life Sciences. 3 (1): 310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fliess, P. J. (1966). Thucydides and the Politics of Bipolarity. Baton Rouge, La.: Louisiana State University Press.Google Scholar
Gardner, H. (1985). Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers.Google Scholar
Gazzaniga, M. S. (1985). The Social Brain: Discovering the Networks of the Mind. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers.Google Scholar
Geiger, G. (1985). “The Concept of Evolution and Early State Formation.” Politics and the Life Sciences. 3 (2): 163171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilpin, R. (1981). War and Change in World Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Gribbin, J. (1985). In Search of the Double Helix: Quantum Physics and Life. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.Google Scholar
Gribbin, J., and Cherfas, J. (1982). The Monkey Puzzle. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.Google Scholar
Hamilton, W. J., Boskirk, R. E., Boskirk, W. H. (1975). “Chacma Baboon Tactics During Intertroop Encounters.” Journal of Mammalogy 56: 857870.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hausfater, G. (1972). “Intergroup Behavior of Free-ranging Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta).” Folia Primatologica 18: 78107.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Herz, J. H. (1957). “Rise and Demise of the Territorial State.” World Politics 9: 473493.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, S., ed. (1960). Contemporary Theory in International Relations. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, S., ed. (1977). “An American Social Science: International Relations.” Daedalus 1: 4160.Google Scholar
Holloway, R. L., ed. (1974). Primate Aggression, Territoriality, and Xenophobia. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Holsti, K. J. (1967). International Politics: A Framework for Analysis. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc.Google Scholar
Jaynes, J. (1976). The Origins of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.Google Scholar
Jolly, A. (1972). “Troop Continuity and Troop Spacing in Propithecus verreauxi and Lemur catta at Berenty (Madagascar).” Folia Primatologica 17: 335362.Google Scholar
Judson, H. F. (1979). The Eighth Day of Creation. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Kaplan, M. (1957). System and Process in International Politics. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.Google Scholar
Keohane, R. O. (1983). “Theory of World Politics: Structural Realism and Beyond.” In Finifter, A. W. (ed.), Political Science: The State of the Discipline. Washington, D. C.: The American Political Science Association.Google Scholar
King, G. E. (1980). “Alternative Uses of Primates and Carnivores in the Reconstruction of Early Hominid Behavior.” Ethology and Sociobiology 2: 99109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leakey, R. E., and Lewin, R. (1977). Origins: The Emergence and Evolution of Our Species and Its Possible Future. New York: E. P. Dutton, Inc.Google Scholar
Leakey, R. E., and Lewin, R. (1978). People of the Lake: Mankind and its Beginnings. New York: Avon Books.Google Scholar
Lewontin, R. C. (1979). “Sociobiology As An Adaptationist Program.” In Wiegele, T. C. (ed.), (1982), Biology and the Social Sciences: An Emerging Revolution. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Lumsden, C. J., and Wilson, E. O. (1983). Promethean Fire: Reflections on the Origin of Mind. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
MacLean, P. D. (1973). A Triune Concept of the Brain and Behavior. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Madsen, D. (1985). “A Biochemical Property Relating to Power Seeking in Humans.” American Political Science Review 79 (2): 448457.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Masters, R. D. (1973), “Functional Approaches to Analogical Comparison Between Species.” Social Science Information 12: 728.Google Scholar
Masters, R. D. (1983). “The Biological Nature of the State.” World Politics 35: 161193.Google Scholar
Modelski, G. (1964). “Kautily: Foreign Policy and International System in the Ancient Hindu World.” American Political Science Review 58: 549560.Google Scholar
O'Neill, J. (1982). “Political Socialization and Political Education: The Multiple Structures-Multiple Functions Alternative (MS).Paper presented at the meeting of The Western Political Science Association, San Diego.Google Scholar
O'Neill, J. (1983). “Methods of Effective Teaching.” APSA News for Teachers of Political Science, Spring.Google Scholar
O'Neill, J. (1986). “The Brain, The Neurosciences, and International Relations Theory.Paper to be presented at the meeting of the Southwestern Political Science Association, San Antonio.Google Scholar
Patrick, J. J. (1977). “Political Socialization and Political Education in Schools.” In Renshon, S. A. (ed.), Handbook of Political Socialization. New York: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Peterson, S. A. and Somit, A. (1978). “Methodological Problems Associated With a Biologically Oriented Social Science.” In Wiegele, T. C. (ed.), (1982), Biology and the Social Sciences: An Emerging Revolution. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Pfeiffer, J. E. (1969). The Emergence of Man. New York: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Puchala, D. J. (1971). “Origins and Characteristics of the Modern State.” In Matthews, R. O., Rubinoff, A. G., and Stein, J. G. (eds.), (1984). International Conflict and Conflict Management. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc.Google Scholar
Richard, A. F. (1985). Primates in Nature. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company.Google Scholar
Russell, F. (1936). Theories of International Relations. Reprint. New York: Arno Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Sagan, C. (1977). The Dragons of Eden: Speculations on the Evolution of Human Intelligence. New York: Ballantine Books.Google Scholar
Sarich, V., and Wilson, A. (1967). “An Immunological Timescale for Hominid Evolution.” Science 158: 12001203.Google Scholar
Schubert, G. (1976). “Politics as a Life Science: How and Why the Impact of Modern Biology Will Revolutionize the Study of Political Behavior.” In Somit, A. (ed.), Biology and Politics: Recent Explorations. The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
Schubert, G. (1983). “Evolutionary Politics.” Western Political Quarterly 36 (2): 175193.Google Scholar
Service, E. R. (1975). Origins of the State and Civilization: The Process of Cultural Evolution. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc.Google Scholar
Stanley, S. M. (1979). Macroevolution: Pattern and Process. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman and Company.Google Scholar
Stanley, S. M. (1981). The New Evolutionary Timetable: Fossils, Genes, the Origin of Species. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers.Google Scholar
Stanley, S. M. (1986). Earth and Life Through Time. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company.Google Scholar
Thompson, P. R. (1978). “The Evolution of Territoriality and Society in Top Carnivores.” Social Science Information 17: 949992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van den Berghe, P. L. (1978). “Bridging the Paradigms: Biology and the Social Sciences.” In Wiegele, T. C. (ed.), (1982), Biology and the Social Sciences: An Emerging Revolution. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Watts, M., ed. (1981). Biopolitics: Ethological and Physiological Approaches. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
White, M. J. D. (1978), Modes of Speciation. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman and Company.Google Scholar
Wiegele, T. C. (1978). “The Psychophysiology of Elite Stress in Five International Crises.” International Studies Quarterly 22: 467511.Google Scholar
Wiegele, T. C. ed., (1982). Biology and the Social Sciences: An Emerging Revolution. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Willhoite, F. H. (1975). “Equal Opportunity and Primate Particularism.” Journal of Politics 37: 270276.Google Scholar
Willhoite, F. H. (1976). “Primates and Political Authority.” American Political Science Review 70 (4): 11101126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, E. O. (1975). Sociobiology: The New Synthesis. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University.Google Scholar
Wright, Q. (1965). A Study of War. The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar