Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T03:44:53.216Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Historic Inuit pottery in the eastern Canadian Arctic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

James M. Savelle
James M. Savelle
Affiliation:
Scott Polar Research Institute, University of CambridgeLensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1ER
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Previously unpublished information from John Ross's expedition of 1829–33 to the Canadian Arctic indicates that Netsilik Inuit at that time manufactured and used clay-based ceramic pots. Additional published ethnohistoric and ethnographic sources indicate that the Sadlermiut Inuit, and probably the Utkuhikjalik and Qaernerimiut Inuit, also possessed ceramic technology. Considered in conjunction with survival characteristics of pottery, this suggests that the Thule ceramic complex was not restricted to early stages of Thule culture (AD 1000–1200) in the Eastern Arctic, but, at least in some areas, continued through to the early Historic period.

Type
Articles
Information
Polar Record , Volume 23 , Issue 144 , September 1986 , pp. 319 - 322
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, J. 1857. Extracts from Chief Factor Anderson's Journal. Communicated by SirRichardson, John. Royal Geographical Society. Journal 27: 321–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnold, C. D. and Stimmel, C. 1983. An analysis of Thule pottery. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 7 (1): 1–21.Google Scholar
Birket-Smith, K. 1929. The Caribou Eskimos. Report of the Fifth Thule Expedition, 1921–24 5.Google Scholar
Birket-Smith, K. 1945. Ethnographical Collections from the Northwest Passage. Report of the Fifth Thule Expedition, 1921–24 6 (2).Google Scholar
Collins, H. B. 1937. Archaeology of St. Lawrence Island. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 96.Google Scholar
Collins, H. B. 1950. Excavations at Frobisher Bay, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories. National Museums of Canada, Bulletin 118: 18–43.Google Scholar
Collins, H. B. 1951. Excavations at Thule culture sites near Resolute Bay, Cornwallis Island, NWT. National Museums of Canada, Bulletin 123: 49–63.Google Scholar
Collins, H. B. 1952 Archaeological excavations at Resolute, NWT. National Museum of Canada Bulletin 126: 48–63.Google Scholar
De Laguna, F. 1940. Eskimo lamps and pots. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 70: 53–76.Google Scholar
De Laguna, F. 1947. The prehistory of northern North America as seen from the Yukon. Society for American Archaeology, Memoir 3.Google Scholar
Dyke, A. S. 1984. Quaternary geology of Boothia Peninsula and Northern District of Keewatin, Central Canadian Arctic. Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 407.Google Scholar
Gibson, W. 1929. The Victory relics. Beaver Outfit 260: 311–12.Google Scholar
Holtved, E. 1944. Archaeological investigations in the Thule district. Meddelelser om Grønland 141 (1).Google Scholar
Holtved, E. 1954. Nugdlit and Comer's Midden. Meddelelser om Grønland 146 (3).Google Scholar
Mathiassen, T. 1927. Archaeology of the Central Eskimos. Report of the Fifth Thule Expedition, 1921–24 4.Google Scholar
Mathiassen, T. 1930. Archaeological collections from the Western Eskimos. Report of the Fifth Thule Expedition, 1921–24 10.Google Scholar
Mathiassen, T. 1958. The Sermermiut excavations, 1955. Meddelelser om Grπnland 161 (3).Google Scholar
Mcghee, R. 1984. The Thule village at Brooman Point, High Arctic Canada. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Archaeological Survey of Canada, Paper 125.Google Scholar
Nourse, J. E. (ed). 1879. Narrative of the Second Arctic Expedition made by Charles F. Hall. Government Printing Office, Washington DC.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, K. 1931. The Netsilik Eskimos. Report of the Fifth Thule Expedition, 1921–24 8.Google Scholar
Ross, J. 1835. Narrative of a second voyage in search of a North-west Passage. A. W. Webster, London.Google Scholar
Savelle, J. M. 1984. Cultural and natural formation processes of a Historic Inuit snow dwelling site, Somerset Island, Arctic Canada. American Antiquity 49 (3): 508–524.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savelle, J. M. 1985. The effects of 19th century European exploration on the development of the Netsilik Inuit culture. In Sutherland, P. (editor). The Franklin era in Canadian Arctic history. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Archaeological Survey of Canada, Paper 131: 192–214.Google Scholar
Schledermann, P. and Mccullough, K. 1980. Western elements in the early Thule culture of the Eastern High Arctic. Arctic 33: 833–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stefansson, V. 1914. The Stefansson-Anderson Arctic Expedition of the American Museum of Natural History: preliminary ethnological Report. American Museum of Natural History, Anthropological Papers 14 (1).Google Scholar
Taylor, J. G. 1974. Netsilik Eskimo material culture. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo.Google Scholar
Taylor, W. E. 1972. An archaeological survey between Cape Parry and Cambridge Bay, NWT, Canada in 1963. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Archaeological Survey of Canada Paper 1.Google Scholar
Taylor, W. E. and Mcghee, R. 1979. Archaeological Material from Creswell Bay, NWT, Canada. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Archaeological Survey of Canada Paper 85.Google Scholar
Taylor, W. E. and Mcghee, R. 1981. Deblicquy, a Thule culture site on Bathurst Island, NWT, Canada. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Archaeological Survey of Canada Paper 102.Google Scholar