Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-04T09:14:22.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Four Views on Ethnicity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 October 2020

Extract

When I went from being a Bortolotti to being a Hutcheon, my social and cultural interactions within a predominantly Anglo-Saxon environment changed; my ethnic identity became encrypted, silenced, unless articulated by choice—a pointed lesson in the constructedness of concepts of ethnicity. Like me, Cathy (Notari) Davidson, Marianna (De Marco) Torgovnick, and Sandra (Mortaro) Gilbert are crypto-Italian teachers of English. What we do not share, however, is nationality: they are Italian American, while I am Italian Canadian. I therefore may have a somewhat different experience of ethnicity and its encrypting.

Type
Special Topic: Ethnicity
Copyright
Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Works Cited

Bhabba, Homi K “DissemiNation: Time, Narrative, and the Margins of the Modern Nation.” Bhabha, Nation 291322.Google Scholar
Bhabba, Homi K, ed Nation and Narration. London: Routledge, 1990.Google Scholar
Bissoondath, Neil Selling Illusions: The Cult of Multiculturalism in Canada. Toronto: Penguin, 1994.Google Scholar
Buell, Frederick National Culture and the New Global System. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1994.Google Scholar
D'Souza, DineshThe Big Chill? Interview with Dinesh D'Souza.” With Robert MacNeil. Debating P.C.: The Controversy over Political Correctness on College Campuses. Ed. Berman, Paul. New York: Dell, 1992. 2939.Google Scholar
Fischer, Michael M. JEthnicity and the Post-modern Arts of Memory.” Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography. Ed. Clifford, James and Marcus, George E. Berkeley: U of California P, 1986. 194233.Google Scholar
Gates, Henry Louis JrBeyond the Culture Wars: Identities in Dialogue.” Profession 93. New York: MLA, 1993. 611.Google Scholar
Gates, Henry Louis Jr‘Ethnic and Minority’ Studies.” Introduction to Scholarship in Modern Languages and Literatures. Ed. Gibaldi, Joseph. New York: MLA, 1992. 288302.Google Scholar
Harris, R. ColeRegionalism and the Canadian Archipelago.” Heartland and Hinterland: A Geography of Canada. Ed. McCann, L. D. Scarborough: Prentice, 1982. 459–45.Google Scholar
Kamboureli, SmaroCanadian Ethnic Anthologies: Representations of Ethnicity.” Ariel 25.4(1994): 1152.Google Scholar
Mulhern, Francis “English Reading.” Bhabha, Nation 250–25.Google Scholar
Multiculturalism: Retrospect and Prospect. Spec. issue of Journal of Canadian Studies 17.1 (1982).Google Scholar
Ondaatje, Michael In the Skin of a Lion. Toronto: McClelland, 1987.Google Scholar
Pivato, Joseph, ed Contrasts: Comparative Essays on Italian-Canadian Writing. Montreal: Guernica, 1985.Google Scholar
Pivato, Joseph Echo: Essays on Other Literatures. Toronto: Guernica, 1994.Google Scholar
San Juan, S. Jr Racial Formations / Critical Transformations: Articulations of Power in Ethnic and Racial Studies in the United States. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities, 1992.Google Scholar
Sollors, WernerA Critique of Pure Pluralism.” Reconstructing American Literary History. Ed. Bercovitch, Sacvan. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1986. 250–25.Google Scholar
Taylor, CharlesThe Politics of Recognition.” Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Ed. Gutman, Amy. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1994. 2573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, Charles Reconciling the Solitudes: Essays on Canadian Federalism and Nationalism. Montreal: McGill-Queen's UP, 1993.Google Scholar
West, CornelThe New Cultural Politics of Difference.” Out There: Marginalization and Contemporary Culture. Ed. Ferguson, Russell et al. New York: New Museum of Contemporary Art; Cambridge: MIT P, 1990. 1936.Google Scholar
Wiegman, Robyn American Anatomies: Theorizing Race and Gender. Durham: Duke UP, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Works Cited

Derrida, Jacques The Post Card: From Socrates and Beyond. Trans. Bass, Alan. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1987.Google Scholar
Derrida, Jacques Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International. Trans. Kamuf, Peggy. New York: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Fanon, Frantz Black Skins, White Masks. Trans. Markmann, Charles Lam. New York: Grove, 1967.Google Scholar
Fanon, Frantz The Wretched of the Earth. Trans. Farrington, Constance. New York: Grove, 1991.Google Scholar
Forster, E. M A Passage to India. New York: Harcourt, 1952.Google Scholar
Freud, Sigmund Inhibitions, Symptoms, and Anxiety. Trans. Strachey, Alix. New York: Norton, 1989.Google Scholar
Geertz, CliffordThe Uses of Diversity.” Michigan Quarterly Review 25 (1986): 105–10.Google Scholar
Levinas, Emmanuel Collected Philosophical Papers. Trans. Lingis, Alphonso. Dordrecht: Nijhoff, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramanujan, A. K Selected Poems. Delhi: Oxford UP, 1976.Google Scholar
Rorty, RichardOn Ethnocentrism: A Reply to Clifford Geertz.” Michigan Quarterly Review 25 (1996): 525–52.Google Scholar
Williams, Bernard Shame and Necessity. Berkeley: U of California P, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Works Cited

Alkalay, Ammiel After Jews and Arabs: The Remaking of Levantine Culture. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1992.Google Scholar
Boyarín, Daniel Unheroic Conduct: The Rise of Heterosexuality and the Invention of the Jewish Man. Contraversions: Studies in Jewish Literature, Culture, and Society. Berkeley: U of California P, 1997.Google Scholar
Boyarín, Daniel, and Boyarín, JonathanDiaspora: Generation and the Ground of Jewish Identity.” Identities. Ed. Appiah, Kwame Anthony and Gates, Henry Louis Jr. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1995. 305–30.Google Scholar
Boyarín, Jonathan Thinking in Jewish. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1996.Google Scholar
Freud, Sigmund Moses and Monotheism: Three Essays. 1939. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Ed. and Trans. James Strachey with Anna Freud, Alix Strachey, and Tyson, Alan. Vol. 23. London: Hogarth, 1955. 3317.Google Scholar
Memmi, Albert The Pillar of Salt. 1955. Trans. Edouard Roditi. Boston: Beacon, 1992.Google Scholar
Nandy, Ashis The Tao of Cricket: On Games of Destiny and the Destiny of Games. New Delhi: Penguin, 1989.Google Scholar
Seshadri-Crooks, KalpanaThe Primitive as Analyst.” Cultural Critique 28 (1994): 175218.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sibony, DanielEffets d'entre-deux-langues et exils d'origine.” Cahiers intersignes 1.1 (1990): 8190.Google Scholar
Spivak, Gayatri ChakravortyPsychoanalysis in Left Field and Fieldworking: Examples to Fit the Title.” Speculations after Freud: Psychoanalysis, Philosophy, and Culture. Ed. Shamdasani, Sonu and Miinchow, Michael. New York: Routledge, 1994. 4176.Google Scholar

Works Cited

Bachmann, Ingeborg Werke. Ed. Koschel, Christine, von Weidenbaum, Inge, and Münster, Clemens. Vol. 2. Munich: Piper, 1982. 4 vols.Google Scholar
Braidotti, Rosi Nomadic Subjects: Embodiment and Sexual Difference in Contemporary Feminist Theory. New York: Columbia UP, 1994.Google Scholar
Gölz, Sabine The Split Scene of Reading: Nietzsche/Derrida/Kafka/Bachmann. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities, 1997.Google Scholar
Kafka, Franz Der Proceß. Roman in der Fassung der Handschrift. Ed. Pasley, Malcolm. Frankfurt: Fischer, 1990.Google Scholar
Kristeva, JuliaWomen's Time.” The Kristeva Reader. Ed. Toril, Moi. New York: Columbia UP, 1986. 188213.Google Scholar
Roubaud, Jacques Poésie, etcetera: Ménage. Paris: Stock, 1995.Google Scholar
Sollors, Werner The Invention of Ethnicity. New York: Oxford UP, 1989.Google Scholar