Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T11:20:09.643Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluating a heat-tolerant wheat germplasm in a heat stress environment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2019

Sittichai Lordkaew
Affiliation:
Center for Agricultural Resource Systems Research, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
Narit Yimyam
Affiliation:
Department of Highland Agriculture and Natural Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
Anupong Wongtamee
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand
Sansanee Jamjod
Affiliation:
Department of Plant and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
Benjavan Rerkasem*
Affiliation:
Plant Genetic Resource and Nutrition Laboratory, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Heat stress, a regular risk to wheat in the subtropics, is a growing threat in other wheat producing regions as the global temperature rises. This paper reports on three experiments evaluating 49 entries of the 13th High Temperature Wheat Yield Trial (13HTWYT) from the International Centre for Maize and Wheat Improvement (distributed in 2014), with Fang 60 as the local check, at two locations at Chiang Mai, Thailand, a designated representative of the wheat mega-environment 5, in which temperature for the coolest month averages >17.5 °C and the crop is subjected to high temperature for the entire growing season. The wheat was grown in the lowland (elevation 330 m) at Chiang Mai University in (i) sand culture to simulate the condition of non-limiting nutrient and water supply and (ii) in the field and (iii) as an on-farm trial in the highlands (elevation 800 m) at Mae Wang district of Chiang Mai province. Heat tolerance in the wheat germplasm, recently developed for adaptation to high temperature, was indicated by longer pre-heading duration, and the positive correlation between days to heading and grain yield all three experiments. The longer time before heading enabled development of larger spikes that produced more seeds from more and larger spikelets and more competent florets. However, with the number of spikes that was either lower than or similar to Fang 60, none of the recently developed 13HTWYT entries out-yielded the local check from the 1970s.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © NIAB 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

AbdElShafi Ali, AM and Ageeb, OAA (1994) Breeding strategy for developing heat-tolerant wheat varieties adapted to upper Egypt and Sudan. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 3339.Google Scholar
Acevedo, E, Silva, P and Silva, H (2002) Wheat growth and physiology. In: Curtis, BC, Rajaram, S and Gómez Macpherson, H (eds) Bread Wheat, Improvement and Production. FAO Plant Production and Protection Series No. 30. Rome: FAO, pp. 1–24.Google Scholar
Anantawiroon, P, Subedi, K and Rerkasem, B (1997) Screening wheat for boron efficiency. Development in Plant and Soil Science 76: 101104.Google Scholar
Badaruddin, M, Saunders, DA, Siddique, AB, Hossain, MA, Ahmed, MU, Rahman, MM and Parveen, S (1994) Determining yield constraints for wheat production in Bangladesh. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 4047.Google Scholar
Baker, CK and Gallagher, JN (1983) The development of winter wheat in the field. The control of primordium initiation rate by temperature and photoperiod. Journal of Agricultural Science 10: 337344.Google Scholar
Bhatt, R, Kukal, SS, Busari, MA, Arora, S and Yadav, M (2016) Sustainability issues on rice–wheat cropping system. International Soil and Water Conservation Research 4: 6474.Google Scholar
Bos, HJ and Neuteboom, JH (1998) Morphological analysis of leaf and tiller number dynamics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): responses to temperature and light intensity. Annals of Botany 81: 131139.Google Scholar
Braun, H and Payne, T (2012) Mega-environment breeding. In: Reynolds, MP, Pask, AJD and Mullan, DM (eds) Physiological Breeding I: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Improve Crop Adaptation. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 517.Google Scholar
Farooq, M, Bramley, H, Palta, JA and Siddique, KHM (2011) Heat stress in wheat during reproductive and grain-filling phases. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 30: 117.Google Scholar
Fischer, RA, Byerlee, D and Edmeades, GO (2014) Crop Yields and Global Food Security: Will Yield Increase Continue to Feed the World? Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.Google Scholar
Graham, RD (1984) Breeding for nutritional characteristics in cereals. Advances in Plant Nutrition 1: 57102.Google Scholar
Iqbal, M, Raja, NI, Yasmeen, F, Hussain, M, Ejaz, M and Shah, MA (2017) Impacts of heat stress on wheat: a critical review. Advances in Crop Science and Technology 5: 251.Google Scholar
IWIN (2018) CIMMYT International Wheat Improvement Network (IWIN) https://www.cimmyt.org/international-wheat-improvement-network-iwin/.Google Scholar
Kataki, PK, Hobbs, P and Adhikary, B (2001) The Rice-wheat cropping system of South Asia. Journal of Crop Production 3: 126.Google Scholar
Mann, CE (1994) Seven years of hot climate wheat screening nurseries: 1985–91. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 4047.Google Scholar
McMaster, GS (1997) Phenology, development, and growth of the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) shoot apex: a review. Advances in Agronomy 59: 63118.Google Scholar
McMaster, GS and Wilhelm, WW (1995) Accuracy of equations predicting the phyllochron of wheat. Crop Science 35: 3036.Google Scholar
Miralles, DJ and Richards, RA (2000) Responses of leaf and tiller emergence and primordium initiation in wheat and barley to interchanged photoperiod. Annals of Botany 85: 655663.Google Scholar
Mishra, SC, Singh, SK, Patil, R, Bhusal, N, Malik, A and Sareen, S (2014) Breeding for heat tolerance in wheat. In: Shukla, RS, Mishra, PC, Chatrath, R, Gupta, RK, Tomar, SS and Sharma, I (eds) Recent Trends on Production Strategies of Wheat in India. Haryana, India: Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Madhya Pradesh, India and Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, pp. 1529.Google Scholar
Ortiz-Ferrara, G, Rajaram, S and Mossad, MG (1994) Breeding strategies for improving wheat in heat-stressed environments. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 2432.Google Scholar
Porter, JR and Gawith, M (1999) Temperatures and the growth and development of wheat: a review. European Journal of Agronomy 10: 2336.Google Scholar
Prasad, R (2005) Rice–wheat cropping systems. Advances in Agronomy 86: 255339.Google Scholar
Rajaram, S (1988) Breeding and testing strategies to develop wheats for rice-wheat rotation areas. In: Klatt, AR (ed.) Wheat Production Constraints in Tropical Environments. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 187196.Google Scholar
Rajaram, S, van Ginkel, M and Fischer, RA (1995) CIMMYT's wheat breeding mega-environments (ME). In: Li, ZS and Xin, ZY (eds) Proceedings of the 8th International Wheat Genetics Symposium. Beijing: China Agriculture Scientech Press, pp. 11011106.Google Scholar
Rawson, HM (1971) Tillering patterns in wheat with special reference to the shoot at the coleoptile node. Australian Journal of Biological Science 24: 829841.Google Scholar
Rawson, HM (1988) Effects of high temperatures on the development and yield of wheat and practices to reduce deleterious effects. In: Klatt, AR (ed.) Wheat Production Constraints in Tropical Environments. Mexico DF: CIMMYT, pp. 4462.Google Scholar
Rerkasem, B (1996) A general survey of the incidence of wheat sterility. In: Rawson, HM and Subedi, KD (eds) ACIAR Proceedings No. 72, Sterility in Wheat in Subtropical Asia: Extent, Causes and Solution. Canberra, ACT: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, pp. 812.Google Scholar
Rerkasem, B and Jamjod, S (1997) Genotypic variation in plant response to low boron and implications for plant breeding. Plant and Soil 193: 169180.Google Scholar
Rerkasem, B, Jamjod, S and Niruntrayagul, S (2004) Increasing boron efficiency in many international bread wheat, durum wheat, triticale and barley germplasm will boost production on soils low in boron. Field Crops Research 86: 175184.Google Scholar
Reynolds, M, Manes, Y and Rebetzke, G (2012) Application of physiology in breeding for heat and drought stress. In: Reynolds, MP, Pask, AJD and Mullan, DM (eds) Physiological Breeding I: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Improve Crop Adaptation. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 1831.Google Scholar
Saini, HS and Aspinall, D (1982) Abnormal sporogenesis in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) induced by short periods of high temperature. Annals of Botany 49: 835846.Google Scholar
Tandon, JP (1994) Wheat cultivation, research organization, and production technology in the hot dry regions of India. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 1723.Google Scholar
Tao, F, Zhang, Z, Zhang, S and Rötter, RP (2015) Heat stress impacts on wheat growth and yield were reduced in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of China in the past three decades. European Journal of Agronomy 71: 4452.Google Scholar
van Ginkel, M, Trethowan, R and Çukadar, B (1998) A Guide to the CIMMYT Bread Wheat Program. Wheat Program Special Report No. 5. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 1723.Google Scholar
Vongburi, K (1994) Using phasic development differences in wheat to overcome heat stress in northern Thailand. In: Saunders, DA and Hettel, GP (eds) Wheat in Heat-Stressed Environments: Irrigated, Dry Areas and Rice-Wheat Farming Systems. Mexico, DF: CIMMYT, pp. 257264.Google Scholar