Published online by Cambridge University Press: 13 February 2020
The ability of a language's syntax to determine the application vs. non-application of postlexical phonological rules has by now been firmly established in a number of languages. Such rules, which apply above the word level, have come especially from the prosodic aspects of phonological structure, e.g. effects of syllabification, stress-accent, duration and tone. Much of the interest in this syntax-phonology interaction has centred around two general questions: (i) which specific properties of the syntax are available to affect the application of phonological rules?; (ii) how should these syntactic properties be incorporated into the phonology?
Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the University of Southern California, Stanford University, U.C.L.A. and the 17th Annual Conference on African Linguistics at Indiana University. We would like to thank Bruce Hayes, Douglas Pulleyblank, Donca Steriade and an anonymous reviewer for their helpful comments and criticisms of earlier drafts. While the data presented in this study are based on the speech of the second and third authors, we have checked our judgements with several other Luganda speakers, including Helen Kiraithe, James Magala, Milly Mulindwa, Alice Nabalamba, Eunice Rubega Poznansky and Bede Ssensalo, whom we gratefully thank for their assistance. Initial research on the prosodic structure of Luganda was supported by National Science Foundation Grant No. BNS81–12739. Finally, we would like to thank Marshall Cohen, Dean of Humanities, U.S.C., for additional financial support, without which this study would not have been possible.