Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 January 2022
I introduce a distinction between general and local model-data symbiosis and offer three examples of local symbiosis in the fields of meteorology and climate science. Local model-data symbiosis refers to a beneficial, two-way interdependence between a particular model and data set or between closely related models and data sets. For each example presented here, I show how the symbiotic relationship works—what the interdependence consists in and how it is supposed to be beneficial—and I consider whether, alongside the benefits, there is some risk of problematic circularity.
Thanks to my cosymposiasts and our audience at PSA 2018 for helpful questions, comments, and discussion. Some of this material is based on work supported by the US National Science Foundation under grant SES-1127710.