Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T22:47:04.493Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sequences in the maturation of the genitalia in Tetrabothrius erostris (Loennberg, 1889) from the intestine of Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Dilys Rawson
Affiliation:
Queen Elizabeth College, University of London

Extract

1. A detailed description, with illustrations, is given, of the sequences in development and maturation of the genitalia in Tetrabothrius erostris. This is the first such account of any member of the new order Tetrabothridea.

2. The effect of the very marked protandry on the form of the remainder of the genitalia is discussed.

3. Attention is drawn to the unusual ovary which produces sclerotin and which it is proposed to call a ‘calycal-ovarium’.

4. Comparison is made of the embryophore with that of the Cyclophyllidea. There is a suggestion that the embryophore may be formed of sclerotin in T. erostris.

5. Par-uterine vesicles have been described for the first time in any member of the Tetrabothridea. These vesicles arise from the uterine primordium and have previously been confused with testes.

6. The complex affinities of the order Tetrabothridea are discussed and some support arises for the creation of this new order.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Baer, J. G. (1954). Révision taxinomique et étude biologique des cestodes de la famille des Tetrabothriidae, parasites d'oiseaux de haute mer et de mammifères marins. Mem. Univ. Neuchâtel, 1, 1121.Google Scholar
Baylis, H. A. (1922). A new cestode and other parasitic worms from Spitzbergen, with a note on two leeches. Results of the Oxford University Expedition to Spitzbergen. Ann. Mag-nat. Hist. 9, 421–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuhrmann, O. (1932). Les Ténias des Oiseaux. Mém. Univ. Neuchâtel, 8, 385 pp.Google Scholar
Gough, L. H. (1911). A monograph of the tapeworm of the sub-family Avitellinae, being a revision of the genus Stilesia, and an account of the histology of Avitellina centripunctata (Riv.). Quart. J. micr. Sci. 56, 317–85.Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H. (1937). Cestoda. Australas. Antarc. Exped.(1911–14). Scient. Rep. Ser. G: Zool. & Bot. 10, 74 pp.Google Scholar
Johri, L. N. & Smyth, J. D. (1956). A histochemical approach to the study of helminth morphology. Parasitology, 46, 107–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johri, L. N. (1957). A morphological and histochemical study of egg formation in a cyclo phyllidean cestode. Parasitology, 47, 21–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lopez-Neyra, C. R. (1952). Gyrocoelia albaredia n.sp. Relaciones con Tetrabothriidae y Dilepididae. Rev. ibér. Parasit. 12, 319–44.Google Scholar
Nybelin, O. (1922). Anatomisch-systematische Studien über Pseudophyllideen. Göteborgs. VetenskSamh. Handl. 26, 1228.Google Scholar
Rawson, D. (1957). The anatomy of Eubothrium crassum(Bloch) from the pyloric caeca and small intestine of Salmo truttaL. J. Helminth. 31, 103–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smyth, J. D. (1951). Egg-shell formation in trematodes and pseudophyllidean cestodes as demonstrated by the methyl or malachite green techniques. Nature, Lond., 168, 322–24.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smyth, J. D. (1953). Standardization of methyl green for specific staining of egg shell material in a trematode. Quart. J. micr. Sci. 94, 243–46.Google Scholar
Smyth, J. D. (1956). Studies in tapeworm physiology. 9. A histological study of egg-shell formation in Schistocephalus solidus(Pseudophyllidea) Expl Parasit. 5, 519–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smyth, J. D. & Clegg, J. A. (1959). Egg-shell formation in trematodes and cestodes. Expl Parasit. 8, 286323.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spätlich, W. (1909). Untersuchungen über Tetrabothrien. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Cestoden-körpers. Zool. Jb. (Anat.), 28, 539–94.Google Scholar
Wardle, R. A. & McLeod, J. A. (1952). The Zoology of Tapeworms.Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1935). Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 6. Cestodes of birds. I. Jap. J. Zool. 6, 183232.Google Scholar