Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T03:14:53.667Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Parasitological observations on Meriones unguiculatus singly or multiply infected with Brugia pahangi

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

D. A. Denham
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT
R. R. Suswillo
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT
W. Chusattayanond
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT

Summary

When jirds were infected with a single inoculum of 25–50 infective larvae of Brugia pahangi an overall mean recovery of adult worms of 44·5% (n = 41) was obtained. There was no difference in recoveries between male and female jirds. If jirds were repeatedly inoculated with larvae into the peritoneal cavity yields were only slightly reduced. Yields were 30·5% for 5 infections (n = 10), 26·7% for 10 infections (n = 8), 34·4% for 15 infections (n = 10) and 28·5% for 20 infections (n = 7). Twice as many worms were recovered from intraperitoneally inoculated jirds than from subcutaneously inoculated jirds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ash, L. R. (1971). Preferential susceptibility of male jirds (Meriones unguiculatus) to infection with Brugia pahangi. Journal of Parasitology 57, 777–80.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ash, L. R. & Riley, J. M. (1970 a). Development of Brugia pahangi in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus, with notes on infections in other rodents. Journal of Parasitology 56, 962–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ash, L. R. & Riley, J. M. (1970 b). Development of sub-periodic Brugia malayi in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus, with notes on infections in other rodents. Journal of Parasitology 56, 969–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Butts, J. A. & Rabalais, F. C. (1974). Successful jird-to-jird transfer of juvenile Brugia pahangi. Journal of Parasitology 60, 436.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Denham, D. A. (1982). The methodology of screening for filarial activity using Brugia pahangi. In Animal Models in Parasitology (ed. Owen, D.), pp. 93104. London: Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Denham, P. A., McGreevy, P. B., Suswillo, R. R. & Rogers, R. (1982). The resistance to re-infection of cats repeatedly inoculated with infective larvae of Brugia pahangi. Parasitology 86, 1118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Denham, D. A., Ponnudurai, T., Nelson, G. S., Rogers, R. & Guy, F. (1972). Studies with Brugia pahangi. II. The effect of repeated infection on parasite levels in cats. International Journal for Parasitology 2, 401–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klei, T. R., McCall, J. W. & Malone, J. B. (1980). Evidence for increased susceptibility of Brugia pahangi-infected jirds (Meriones unguiculatus) to subsequent homologous infections. Journal of Helminthology 54, 161–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kowalski, J. C. & Ash, L. R. (1975). Repeated infections of Brugia pahangi in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 6, 195–8.Google ScholarPubMed
Vincent, A. L., McCall, J. W., Cowgill, L. M., Ash, L. R. & Sodeman, W. A. (1982). Infectivity of jird-passaged and dog-passaged strains of Brugia pahangi (Nematoda: Filarioidea). Journal of Parasitology 68, 969–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar