Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T15:10:15.340Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dirachma socotrana—back from the brink?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2009

M. Bazara'a
Affiliation:
El-Kod Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform, Khormaksar, Aden, PO Box 6225, Yemen.
L. Guarino
Affiliation:
IBPGR, c/o Agricultural Research Institute, PO Box 2016, Nicosia, Cyprus.
A. Miller
Affiliation:
Royal Botanic Garden, Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 35LR, UK.
N. Obadi
Affiliation:
El-Kod Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform, Khormaksar, Aden, PO Box 6225, Yemen.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Socotra, a small island in the Indian Ocean, is renowned for its remarkable flora. More than one-third of its 750 plant species are endemic, and seven are included in the IUCN Plant Red Data Book. Among these is Dirachma socotrana, which is something of a botanical curiosity. It was described in 1881 but confusion over its vernacular name led to the belief that it was widespread on the island. In 1989 the authors failed to find it in many of the sites where local people said it grew and on a second visit in 1990 the puzzle was resolved with the help of a linguist. In fact the species is apparently confined to one mountain pass. Although it is not immediately threatened it is, like many of the other plants on the island, at risk because of development plans.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1991

References

Balfour, I.B. 1888. Botany of Socotra. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 31, 4546.Google Scholar
Cronquist, A. 1981. An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants, p. 831. Columbia Press, New York.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, J. 1959. The Families of Flowering Plants, 2nd Ed. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Lucas, G. and Synge, H. 1978. The IUCN Plant Red Data Book, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.Google Scholar
White, F. 1983. Vegetation Map of Africa, UNESCO, Paris.Google Scholar