Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T19:16:05.316Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The conservation of loggerhead turtles in Zakynthos, Greece

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2009

Lynda M. Warren
Affiliation:
Cardiff Law School, University of Wales, College of Cardiff, P. O. Box 427, Cardiff CF1 1XD, UK.
Eleni Antonopoulou
Affiliation:
School of Biotechnology, Polytechnic of Central London, 115 New Cavendish Street, London W1M 8JS, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The population of loggerhead turtles Caretta caretta nesting on the island of Zakynthos, Greece, the largest known rookery in the Mediterranean, is in danger of dying out because of the effects of human interference. Tourism is a prime factor in causing problems, which include direct disturbance of nesting females, compaction of the sand and obstruction of access, photic pollution affecting the hatchlings and accidental damage to adults from speed boats. Attempts are being made to conserve the turtles, and a recent Ministerial Decision should be of help, but implementation of conservation measures is difficult to achieve. This is because the local economy is highly dependent on the tourist industry and there is an understandable reluctance to see this curtailed in any way just to protect the turtles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1990

References

Bustard, R. 1972. Sea Turtles. Collins, Glasgow.Google Scholar
Carr, A. and Ogren, L. 1960. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 4. The green turtle in the Caribbean Sea. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 121, 148.Google Scholar
Groombridge, B. 1982. Red Data Book. Amphibia-Reptilia Pt. 2. Testudines, Crocodylia, Rhyncocephalia. IUCN, Switzerland.Google Scholar
Holme, N. A. and McIntyre, A. D. 1971. Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.Google Scholar
Langton, T. 1987. Zakynthos: loggerhead protection enters critical phase. Herpetofauna News No. 7.Google Scholar
Mann, T. M. 1977. Impact of developed coastline on nesting and hatching sea turtles in Southeastern Florida. M. Sc. Dissertation, Florida Atlantic University.Google Scholar
Margaritoulis, D. 1982. Observations on loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta activity during three nesting seasons (1977–1979) in Zakynthos, Greece. Biol. Conserv. 24, 193204.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McFarlane, R. W. 1963. Disorientation of loggerhead hatchlings by artificial road lighting. Copeia 1963, p. 153.Google Scholar
Mertens, R. U. and Wermuth, H. 1960. Die Amphibien und Reptilien Europas. Waldemar Kramer, Frankfurt am M.Google Scholar
Richardson, J. I. and Richardson, T. H. 1983. An experimental population model for the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta). In: Biology and Conservation of Sea Turtles (ed. Bjorndal, A. K.), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.Google Scholar
Ruckdeschal, C. and Zug, G. R. 1982. Mortality of sea turtles Caretta caretta in coastal waters of Georgia. Biol. Conserv. 22, 59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sella, I. 1983. The turtles in the eastern Mediterranean; in danger of extinction. In: Biology and Conservation of Sea Turtles (ed. Bjorndal, A. K.), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.Google Scholar
Sternberg, J. 1981. The worldwide distribution of sea turtle nesting beaches. Centre for Environmental Education, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Sutherland, J. M. 1984. Report on the biology and conservation of the loggerhead turtle, Caretta caretta, from the Greek island of Zakynthos. Unpublished report to the World Wildlife Fund UK, 44 pp.Google Scholar