Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T22:55:44.139Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Rib fracture in Prognathodon saturator (Mosasauridae, Late Cretaceous)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2016

A.S. Schulp ,
G.H.I.M. Walenkamp ,
P.A.M. Hofman ,
B.M. Rothschild  and
J.W.M. Jagt
A.S. Schulp*
Affiliation:
Natuurhistorisch Museum Maastricht, De Bosquetplein 6, NL-6211 KJ Maastricht, The Netherlands Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
G.H.I.M. Walenkamp
Affiliation:
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, PO Box 5800, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands
P.A.M. Hofman
Affiliation:
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, PO Box 5800, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands
B.M. Rothschild
Affiliation:
Arthritis Center of Northeast Ohio, 5500 Market Street, Suite 199, Youngstown, Ohio 44512, USA Northeast Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, and Faculty of Bio-medical Engineering, University of Akron, USA
J.W.M. Jagt
Affiliation:
Natuurhistorisch Museum Maastricht, De Bosquetplein 6, NL-6211 KJ Maastricht, The Netherlands
*
*Corresponding author: Anne Schulp; e-mail:[email protected]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Two unusual bumps occur on the internal surface of a rib of the marine reptile Prognathodon saturator from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) of Maastricht, The Netherlands. These bumps are interpreted as stress fractures, possibly related to agonistic behaviour.

Keywords

CretaceousMosasaursThe NetherlandspathologyPrognathodonstress fracture
Type
Research Article
Information
Netherlands Journal of Geosciences , Volume 83 , Issue 4 , December 2004 , pp. 251 - 254
Copyright
Copyright © Stichting Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 2004

References

Bell, G.L. Jr., 1997. Mosasauridae. Introduction. In: Callaway, J.M. & Nicholls, E.L. (eds): Ancient Marine Reptiles. Academic Press (NewYork/London): 281–292.Google Scholar
Bell, G.I. Jr. & Martin, J.E., 1995. Direct evidence of aggressive intraspecific competition in Mosasaurus conodon (Mosasauridae: Squamata). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15(suppl. to 3): 18A.Google Scholar
Bojanic, I. & Desnica, N., 1998. Stress Fracture of the Sixth Rib in an Elite Athlete. Croatian Medical Journal 39: 458–460.Google Scholar
Dortangs, R.W., Schulp, A.S., Mulder, E.W.A., Jagt, J.W.M., Peeters, H.H.G. & De Graaf, D.Th., 2002. A large new mosasaur from the Upper Cretaceous of The Netherlands. Netherlands Journal of Geosciences / Geologie en Mijnbouw 81: 1–8.Google Scholar
Gaudry, A., 1890. Les enchaînements du monde animal dans les temps géologiques: fossiles secondaires. Librairie F. Savy (Paris): 323 pp.Google Scholar
Martin, J.E. & Bell, G.I. Jr., 1995. Abnormal caudal vertebrae of Mosasauridae from Late Cretaceous marine deposits of South Dakota. Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science 74: 23–27.Google Scholar
Martin, L.D. & Rothschild, B.M. 1989. Paleopathology and diving mosasaurs: American Scientist 77: 460–467.Google Scholar
Massare, J.A., 1997. Faunas, behaviour, and evolution. Introduction. In: Callaway, J.M. & Nicholls, E.L. (eds): Ancient Marine Reptiles. Academic Press (New York/London): 401–421.Google Scholar
Mudge, B.F., 1878. Geology of Kansas. Biennial Report of the Kansas State Board of Agriculture 1: 60–63.Google Scholar
Mulder, E.W.A., 2001. Co-ossified vertebrae of mosasaurs and cetaceans: implications for the mode of locomotion of extinct marine reptiles. Paleobiology 27: 724–734.Google Scholar
Resnick, D. 2002. Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders (3rd edition). W.B. Saunders (Philadelphia): 5472 pp.Google Scholar
Rothschild, B.M., 1988. Stress fracture in a ceratopsian phalanx. Journal of Paleontology 62: 302–303.Google Scholar
Rothschild, B.M. & Martin, L.D., 1987. Avascular Necrosis: Occurrence in Diving Cretaceous Mosasaurs. Science 236: 75–77.Google Scholar
Rothschild, B.M. & Martin, L.D., 1993. Paleopathology: Disease in the Fossil Record. CRC Press (London): 386 pp.Google Scholar
Rothschild, B.M., Witzke, B.J. & Hershkovitz, I., 1999. Metastatic cancer in the Jurassic. The Lancet 354: 398.Google Scholar
Vonhof, H.B. & Smit, J., 1996. Strontium-isotope stratigraphy of the type Maastrichtian and the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in the Maastricht area (SE Netherlands). In: Brinkhuis, H. & Smit, J. (eds): The Geulhemmerberg Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary section (Maastrichtian type area, SE Netherlands). Geologie en Mijnbouw 75: 275–282.Google Scholar
Williston, S.W., 1914. Water reptiles of the past and present. Chicago University Press (Chicago): 251 pp.Google Scholar