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Russian Nationalism Today: Organizations and Programs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

John B. Dunlop
John B. Dunlop*
Affiliation:
The Hoover Institution
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Extract

Russian nationalists in the Soviet Union have, of course, always claimed to speak and act on behalf of the narod, the common folk, but the folk they have had in mind have been largely the inhabitants, and particularly the older inhabitants, of the fast-disappearing traditional Russian village. Aware that this narod has indeed been vanishing, Russian nationalist writers and publicists have stressed that the task at hand is to graft the “ethics and esthetics,” the accumulated wisdom and mores of this traditionalist populace, onto the life of deracinated modern Soviet man. The really existing and largely urbanized Russian narod—factory workers, miners, truck drivers, cashiers, and waitresses—has remained beyond the purview of most nationalists, with the exception of a few like the gifted writer and filmmaker Vasilii Shukshin (d. 1974), who focused upon the plight of a people torn away from its roots.

Type
Research Article
Information
Nationalities Papers , Volume 19 , Issue 2: Special Issue - Pamyat , Fall 1991 , pp. 146 - 166
Copyright
Copyright © 1991 by the Association for the Study of the Nationalities of the USSR and Eastern Europe, Inc. 

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References

Notes

1. See “Tezisy k programme prakticheskoi deiatelnosti Mezhregional'noi gruppy narodnykh deputatov SSSR po uglubleniiu i realizatsii perestroiki,” Tartuskii kurer, No. 5, September 1–15, pp. 3–6.Google Scholar

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3. See the booklet Partiia i perestroika, prepared by the “Politika” discussion club of the Moscow Higher Party School (Moscow, 1989), pp. 66–76.Google Scholar

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5. See “Natsional'naia politika partii v sovremennykh usloviiakh,” Pravda, September 24, 1989 and the interview with Vlasov “Interesy Rossii,” Izvestiia, September 1, 1989, p. 3.Google Scholar

6. Vladimir Sokolov, “Kontseptsiia,” Literaturnaia gazeta, August 2, 1989, p. 10.Google Scholar

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8. Izabella Soloveva, “Novyi plan ‘Ost’ dlia Rossii,” Literaturnaia Rossiia, October 20, 1989, p. 3.Google Scholar

9. On this, see John B. Dunlop, “Soviet Cultural Politics,” Problems of Communism, November-December, 1987, pp. 45–47.Google Scholar

10. Moskovskii literator, Nos. 49–50, December 16, 1988, p. 3. For a discussion of the new association, see John B. Dunlop, “Two Noteworthy Russian Nationalist Initiatives,” Report on the USSR, May 26, 1989, pp. 2–3.Google Scholar

11. See Literaturnaia Rossiia, June 16, 1989, p. 11.Google Scholar

12. On this new organization, see Dunlop, “Two Noteworthy Russian Nationalist Initiatives,” pp. 3–4.Google Scholar

13. In Literaturnaia Rossiia, March 17, 1989, p. 4.Google Scholar

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20. On this new organization, see Moskovskii literator, No. 23, May 26, 1989, p. 2; Literaturnaia Rossiia, June 23, 1989, p. 14; and Novgorodskii komsomolets, June 25, 1989.Google Scholar

21. See Douglas Smith, “Moscow's ‘Otechcstvo’,” Report on the USSR, July 28, 1989, p. 8.Google Scholar

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24. In The Jerusalem Post, August 24, 1989, p. 4.Google Scholar

25. For the statement, see Literaturnaia Rossiia, August 4, 1989, p. 5.Google Scholar

26. See the account of the conference in Literaturnaia Rossiia, September 22, 1989.Google Scholar

27. Sobolev's letter appeared in Literaturnaia Rossiia, September 22, 1989, p. 15.Google Scholar

28. See Anatolii Salutskii, “Uralskoeprotivostoianie,” Part I in Literaturnaia Rossiia, October 6, 1989, p. 4 and Part II in the October 13, 1989 issue of the same publication, pp. 10–11.Google Scholar

29. See footnote The Economist, October 28, 1989, p. 55.Google Scholar

30. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Daily Report, No. 203, October 25, 1989.Google Scholar

31. See Sovetskaia Rossiia, October 11, 1989, p. 2.Google Scholar

32. See Moskovskie novosti, No. 44, p. 2.Google Scholar

33. See Moskovskie novosti, No. 29, 1989, p. 2.Google Scholar

34. See Financial Times, October 23, 1989.Google Scholar

35. Ibid.Google Scholar

36. On Ogorodnikov's organization, see John B. Dunlop, “Christian Democratic Party Founded in Moscow,” Report on the USSR, October 13, 1989, pp. 1–2. On Father Iakunin's organization, see Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Daily Report, April 9, 1990.Google Scholar

37. See the interview with Zalygin in Moskovskie novosti, No. 29, 1989, p. 13.Google Scholar

38. “Solzhenitsyn vozvrashchaetsia?” Sobesednik, No. 32, 1989, p. 14. On recent developments with regard to Solzhenitsyn in the USSR, see John B. Dunlop, “Solzhenitsyn Begins to Emerge from the Political Void,” Report on the USSR, September 8, 1989, pp. 1–6, and “Reactions in the USSR to Solzhenitsyn's Gulag Archipelago,” Report on the USSR, March 9, 1990, pp. 3–8.Google Scholar

39. In Literaturnaia Rossiia, December 29, 1989, pp. 2–3.Google Scholar

40. In Literaturnaia Rossiia, February 23, 1990, p. 5.Google Scholar

41. For the election results, see Moskovskaia pravda, March 8, 1990, pp. 2–4.Google Scholar

42. See Moscow News, No. 12, 1990, p. 4.Google Scholar