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Aryans or Proto-Turks? Contested Ancestors in Contemporary Central Asia*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Victor Shnirelman*
Affiliation:
Victor Shnirelman, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect, 32-A, Moscow 119991, Russia. Email: [email protected]

Extract

Every newly emerged and nationalizing state has to confirm its legitimacy and, more often than not, employs a cultural-historical approach for that. It is even more so, if, under an authoritarian regime, the given society presents itself as a cultural-historical entity rather than a civic one based on political cohesion. The less democratic a society the more it is eager to depict itself as an organic community based on a well-bound culture and deeply rooted in the given soil. In this case the idea of an ancestral heritage is used as a substitute for political legitimacy.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 Association for the Study of Nationalities 

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