Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T15:34:59.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ZnO:Al Thin Films by Successive Chemical Solution Deposition for Transistors Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2015

Luis A. González
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Av. Industria Metalúrgica 1062, CP. 25900, Ramos Arizpe, Coah., México
Sara E. Ramírez
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Av. Industria Metalúrgica 1062, CP. 25900, Ramos Arizpe, Coah., México
Martín I. Pech-Canul
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Av. Industria Metalúrgica 1062, CP. 25900, Ramos Arizpe, Coah., México
Get access

Abstract

Here, we show results on the deposition of ZnO:Al thin films by the successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction method. The growing of the films was performed by sequentially immersing glass and SiO2/Si substrates in water at temperatures close to the boiling point, a precursor reaction solution, water at room temperature and ultrasonic water bath. The resulting ZnO:Al films were transparent and well adhered to the substrates. From X-ray diffraction analysis was determined that the ZnO:Al films had hexagonal wurtzite structure with preferential orientation along the c-axis. Changes in the morphology of the films were obtained from ellipsoidal-shaped aggregates for the undoped ZnO films to spherical-shaped aggregates for the ZnO:Al films. The optical transparency and bandgap of the ZnO:Al films was about 85% and 3.28 eV, respectively. Thin film transistors were fabricated with ZnO:Al films as active layers. The characterized device had a saturation mobility of 0.048 cm2/V-s, threshold voltage of approximately 16.1 V and a drain current on-to-off ratio (Ion/Ioff) in the order of 103.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Zhang, X.-A., Zhang, J.-W., Zhang, W.-F., Wang, D., Bi, Z., Bian, X.-M., and Hou, X., “Enhancement-mode thin film transistor with nitrogen-doped ZnO channel layer deposited by laser molecular beam epitaxy,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 516, pp. 33053308, Mar. 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, D.-H., Park, K.-H., Kim, S., and Lee, S. Y., “Effect of Ag doping on the performance of ZnO thin film transistor,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 520, pp. 11601164, Nov. 2011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lupan, O., Shishiyanu, S., Ursaki, V., Khallaf, H., Chow, L., Shishiyanu, T., and Sontea, V., “Synthesis of nanostructured Al-doped zinc oxide films on Si for solar cells applications,” Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, vol. 93, pp. 14171422, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shrestha, S. P., Ghimire, R., Nakarmi, J. J., and Kim, Y., “Properties of ZnO : Al Films Prepared by Spin Coating of Aged Precursor Solution,” Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 112115, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yao, P., Hang, S., Wu, M., and Hsiao, W., “Effects of post-deposition heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of Al-doped ZnO thin films prepared by aqueous phase deposition,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 520, pp. 28462854, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sahay, P. P. and Nath, R. K., “Al-doped ZnO thin films as methanol sensors,” Sensors Actuators B Chem., vol. 134, pp. 654659, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suzuki, A., Matsushita, T., Wada, N., Sakamoto, Y., and Okuda, M., “Transparent Conducting Al-Doped ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 35, pp. L56L59, 1996.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rakhshani, A. E., “Al-doped zinc oxide films grown by successive chemical solution deposition,” Appl. Phys. A, vol. 92, pp. 413416, May 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, X. D., Li, X. M., and Yu, W. D., “Synthesis and optical properties of ZnO nanocluster porous films deposited by modified SILAR method,” Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 229, pp. 275281, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cullity, B. D., The determination of crystal structure in Elements of X-Ray Diffraction. Massachusetts: Adisson-Wesley Publishing Company, 1956, pp. 309310.Google Scholar
, X. Gao, D. T., Li, X. M., and Yu, W. D., “Structural and morphological evolution of ZnO cluster film prepared by the ultrasonic irradiation assisted solution route,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 484, pp. 160164, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Svensson, B. G., Pearton, S. and Jagadish, P., Oxide Semiconductors, 1st Ed. Academic Press, 2013 Google Scholar