Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T09:30:33.376Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

XANES Studies on Eu-doped Fluorozirconate Based Glass Ceramics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Bastian Henke
Affiliation:
[email protected], Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics, Halle, Germany
Patrick Keil
Affiliation:
[email protected], Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Düsseldorf, Germany
Christian Pablick
Affiliation:
[email protected], Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Centre for Innovation Competence SiLi-nano(R), Halle, Germany
Dirk Vogel
Affiliation:
[email protected], Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Düsseldorf, Germany
Michael Rohwerder
Affiliation:
[email protected], Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Düsseldorf, Germany
Marie-Christin Wiegand
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Paderborn, Department of Physics, Paderborn, Germany
Jacqueline A. Johnson
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Tennessee Space Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tullahoma, Tennessee, United States
Stefan Schweizer
Affiliation:
[email protected], Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics, Halle, Germany
Get access

Abstract

The influence of adding InF3 as a reducing agent on the oxidation state of Eu in fluoro-chloro- (FCZ) and fluorobromozirconate (FBZ) glass ceramics was investigated using x-ray ab-sorption near edge (XANES) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. For both materials, it was found that InF3 decreases the Eu2+-to-Eu3+ ratio significantly. PL spectroscopy proved that an annealing step leads to the formation of Eu-doped BaCl2 and BaBr2 nanocrystals in the FCZ and FBZ glasses, respectively. In the case of FCZ glass ceramics the hexagonal phase of BaCl2 could be detected in indium-free and InF3-doped ceramics, but only for InF3 containing FCZ glass ceramics a phase transition of the nanoparticles from hexagonal to orthorhombic structure is observed. For the FBZ glass ceramics, the hexagonal phase of BaBr2 can be formed with and without indium doping, but only in the indium-free case a phase transition to orthorhombic BaBr2 could be found.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Chen, G. Johnson, J. A. Woodford, J. and Schweizer, S. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 191915 (2006).Google Scholar
2 Henke, B. Paβlick, C., Keil, P. Johnson, J. A. and Schweizer, S. J. Appl. Phys. 106, 113501 (2009).Google Scholar
3 Rohler, J. in “Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths”, edited by Gschneidner, K. A. Jr., Eyring, L. and Hufner, S. (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1987), vol. 10, pp. 453545.Google Scholar
4 Takahashi, Y. Kolonin, G. R. Shironosova, G. P. Kupriyanova, I. I. Uruga, T. and Shimizu, H. Miner. Mag. 69, 179 (2005).Google Scholar
5 Antonio, M. R. Soderholm, L. and Song, I. J. Appl. Electrochem. 27, 784 (1997).Google Scholar
6 Schweizer, S. Hobbs, L. W. Secu, M. Spaeth, J.-M. Edgar, A. Williams, G. V. M. J. Appl. Phys. 97, 083522 (2005).Google Scholar
7 Edgar, A. Secu, M. Williams, G. V. M. Schweizer, S. and Spaeth, J.-M. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 13, 62596269 (2001).Google Scholar
8 Parker, J. M. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 19, 21 (1989).Google Scholar