Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T08:09:19.119Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis and Characterization of PbO Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

J. S. Zabinski
Affiliation:
WL/MLBT, Materials Directorate. WPAFB, OH 45433
M. S. Donley
Affiliation:
WL/MLBT, Materials Directorate. WPAFB, OH 45433
V. J. Dyhouse
Affiliation:
Research Institute, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH 45469
R. Moore
Affiliation:
Air Force Academy, USAFA CO 80840
N. T. McDevitt
Affiliation:
RAMSPEC Research, 4399 E. Mohave Dr., Dayton, OH 45431
Get access

Abstract

Lead monoxide (PbO) is a potential solid lubricant for use at elevated temperatures in oxidizing environments. The objective of this research was to grow thin films of PbO by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD). Film stoichiometry, crystallinity, and chemistry were adjusted by varying substrate temperature and O2 partial pressure during deposition and the effects of changes in film properties on friction coefficients and wear lives were investigated. Chemistry and crystallinity were evaluated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, and glancing angle X-ray diffraction (XRD). Friction coefficients and wear lives were measured in dry nitrogen and at room temperature using a ball-on-flat tribometer. Films deposited at room temperature retained the crystal structure of the target material, but were oxygen deficient. The O/Pb ratio was increased by raising the O2 partial pressure and by increasing the substrate temperature during deposition; the crystal structure and orientation changed with stoichiometry. Friction coefficients ranged from 0.20 – 0.45 and the wear lives were typically less than those obtained from MoS2 films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Peterson, M.B. and Johnson, R.L., Lubrication Eng., 13 (4), 203 (1957).Google Scholar
2. Peterson, M.B., Murray, S.F. and Florek, J.J., ASLE Trans., 22/2 225 (1960).Google Scholar
3. Sliney, H.E. and Johnson, R.L., NACA RM, E57B15, 125 (1957).Google Scholar
4. Miyakawa, Y., Nishimura, M., and Abe, W., National Aerospace Lab., Tokyo (Japan) NAL-TR-285, 1–58 (1972).Google Scholar
5. Donley, M.S., Murray, P.T., Barber, S.A. and Haas, T.W., Surf, and Coatings Technol., 36, 329 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Donley, M.S., Murray, P.T. and McDevitt, N.T. in New Materials Approaches to Tribology. edited by Pope, L.E., Fehrenbacher, L.L. and Winer, W.O. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 40, Boston, MA 1989) pp. 277282.Google Scholar
7. Donley, M.S., McDevitt, N.T., Haas, T.W., Murray, P.T., and Grant, J.T., Thin Solid Films, 168, 335 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. John, P.J., Dyhouse, V.J., McDevitt, N.T., Safriet, A., Zabinski, J.S., and Donley, M.S. in Beam-Solid Interactions. (Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc, 201. Boston, MA 1991) pp. 117122.Google Scholar
9. Zabinski, J.S., Donley, M.S., John, P.J., Dyhouse, V.J., Safriet, A., and McDevitt, N.T. in Beam-Solid Interactions. (Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc, 201 Boston, MA 1991) pp. 195200.Google Scholar
10. Murray, P.T., Dyhouse, V.J., Grazulis, L., and Thomas, D.R. in Beam-Solid Interactions. (Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 201. Boston, MA 1991) pp. 513518.Google Scholar
11. Powder Diffraction File: Set 5, International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, PA, 1960, No. 5–0570 and 5–0561; 1983. No. 23–40686, No. 27–1202.Google Scholar