Hostname: page-component-669899f699-7xsfk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-04-28T02:49:00.140Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Surface Study of Vitreous Carbon Obtained from Glassy Carbon Powder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2012

F. Dondeo ,
A. J. Damiao ,
W. Miyakawa ,
F. Nascimento ,
L. Fernandes ,
S. Oishi  and
E. Botelho
F. Dondeo
Affiliation:
Photonics Division/Institute for Advanced Studies/DCTA, Trevo Coronel Aviador José Alberto Albano do Amarante, 1, São José dos Campos, CEP 12228-001, Brazil.
A. J. Damiao
Affiliation:
Photonics Division/Institute for Advanced Studies/DCTA, Trevo Coronel Aviador José Alberto Albano do Amarante, 1, São José dos Campos, CEP 12228-001, Brazil.
W. Miyakawa
Affiliation:
Photonics Division/Institute for Advanced Studies/DCTA, Trevo Coronel Aviador José Alberto Albano do Amarante, 1, São José dos Campos, CEP 12228-001, Brazil.
F. Nascimento
Affiliation:
Photonics Division/Institute for Advanced Studies/DCTA, Trevo Coronel Aviador José Alberto Albano do Amarante, 1, São José dos Campos, CEP 12228-001, Brazil.
L. Fernandes
Affiliation:
Photonics Division/Institute for Advanced Studies/DCTA, Trevo Coronel Aviador José Alberto Albano do Amarante, 1, São José dos Campos, CEP 12228-001, Brazil.
S. Oishi
Affiliation:
Department of Materials and Technology, São Paulo State University, Av. Ariberto Pereira da Cunha, 333, Guaratinguetá-SP, CEP 12516-410, Brazil; e-mail: dondeo@ieav.cta.br
E. Botelho
Affiliation:
Department of Materials and Technology, São Paulo State University, Av. Ariberto Pereira da Cunha, 333, Guaratinguetá-SP, CEP 12516-410, Brazil; e-mail: dondeo@ieav.cta.br
Get access

Abstract

This work presents a surface study of monolithic vitreous (or glassy) carbon - MVC - obtained from vitreous carbon powder. Defective MVC pieces are crushed in a ball mill and size classified by sifting. The MVC powder is mixed with furfuryl-alcohol resin and compacted in a mould using a hydraulic press. Samples with different powder granulometries are produced in this way and carbonized in a furnace under nitrogen atmosphere. Complete carbonization of the “powder” is achieved in only one day and losses due to breakage of the pieces is less than 5%. These results compare very favorably with respect to traditional MVC production methods where full carbonization may require up to seven days and losses due to breakage can be as high as 70%. After carbonization, samples are sanded and polished. Surface roughness and microstructure are characterized by light microscopy. Porosity is quantified from micrographs using ImageJ software and nanometric height variations are measured by atomic force microscopy.

Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1373: Symposium S4 – Advanced Structural Materials—2011 , 2012 , imrc11-1373-s4-04
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

REFERENCES

1. Jenkins, G. M. and Kawamura, K., Polymeric carbons – carbon fiber, glass and char, Cambridge, New York (Cambridge University Press, 1976) pp. 52-160.Google Scholar
2. Zarzycki, J., “Glasses and Amorphous Materials”, Materials Science and Technology – a Comprehensive Treatment 9, ed. Cahn, R. W., Haasen, P. and Kramer, E. J. (Weinheim, New York, Basel, Cambridge, 1991) pp. 551–572.Google Scholar
3. Kurihara, M., Maruyama, S., Oh’e, K. and Ishigaki, T., Chemistry Letters 8, 715 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Anik, U., Cevik, S. and Pumera, M., Nanoscale Research Letters 5, 846 (2010).Google Scholar
5. Myalski, J. and Sleziona, J, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 175, 291 (2006).Google Scholar
6. Gama, S. and Peçanha, R M., patent BR200502173-A (May/2005).Google Scholar
7. Braun, A., Bartsch, M., Schnyder, B., Kotz, R., Haas, O. and Wokaun, A., Carbon 40, 375 (2002).Google Scholar