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Size-controllable Synthesis of Hierarchically Structured Mesoporous Anatase TiO2 Microspheres Covered With {001} Facet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 August 2013

Zhao Zhao ,
Haifeng Zhao ,
Guoqiang Zhang ,
Ligong Zhang  and
Zaicheng Sun
Zhao Zhao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 East Nanhu Road, Changchun 130033, People’s Republic of China. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, People’s Republic of China.
Haifeng Zhao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 East Nanhu Road, Changchun 130033, People’s Republic of China.
Guoqiang Zhang
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 East Nanhu Road, Changchun 130033, People’s Republic of China. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, People’s Republic of China.
Ligong Zhang
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 East Nanhu Road, Changchun 130033, People’s Republic of China.
Zaicheng Sun
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 East Nanhu Road, Changchun 130033, People’s Republic of China.
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Abstract

Synthesis of anatase titanium dioxide (TiO2) with both controllable size and high energy facets is technologically important for its application in photocatalysis, photoelectrochemical cell, and solar cells. Herein, we report a simple and fluorine free hydrothermal method to synthesize hierarchically nanostructured mesoporous anatase TiO2 spheres (MATS) with controllable size, which covered with nearly 100% {001} facet. Mild H2SO4 was used as both a phase-inducer formation of anatase phase and a capping agent to promote oriented growth and formation of {001} facet. PVP acted as morphology control agent to prevent growing larger of the mesoporous anatase TiO2 spheres (MATS) with ∼600 nm in size. Detailed XRD and SEM studies suggested that formation of MTAS is a typical nucleation and growth process. The refining or reconstruction of TiO2 crystal structure during growth resulted in mesoporous crystalline framework that exhibits enhanced photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B.

Keywords

catalyticnanostructurehydrothermal
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1578: Symposium YY – Nanotechnology and Sustainability , 2013 , mrss13-1578-yy01-07
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013 

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