Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T03:20:26.148Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

School-based Clubs as a Mechanism to Increase Student Interest in Materials Science Engineering and Nanotechnology among Underserved Groups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Sandra L. Dika
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 9201 University City Blvd., Charlotte, NC 28223
Jaquelina E. Alvarez
Affiliation:
University of Puerto Rico-Mayagüez, PO Box 9000, Mayagüez, PR 00681
Jeannette Santos
Affiliation:
University of Puerto Rico-Mayagüez, PO Box 9000, Mayagüez, PR 00681
O. Marcelo Suárez
Affiliation:
University of Puerto Rico-Mayagüez, PO Box 9000, Mayagüez, PR 00681
Get access

Abstract

Since 2005, the University of Puerto Rico-Mayagüez (UPRM) has co-facilitated materials science and engineering (MSE) clubs at low-income middle and high schools in Western Puerto Rico to increase awareness and interest in the areas of materials science, nanotechnology, and engineering. In this article, we describe the club activities and share the results of the 2009 end-of-year assessment regarding knowledge, interest, and educational aspirations in MSE, along with differences based on gender, parent education level, and school level. Overall, participants expressed positive opinions about engineering as a career. While students expressed high interest in pursuing university studies in science and engineering, some differences became apparent based on gender, parent education level, and school level. There were also differences between boys and girls in perceived knowledge gains. The results of this assessment provide promising evidence that school-based MSE clubs may help attract underserved students into the MSE pipeline.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Taylor, T., “ACS-sponsored High School Chemistry clubs,” Journal of Chemical Education, vol. 84, 2007, pp. 584585.Google Scholar
[2] Bennett, A., Briggs, J., and Clark, M., “High school computing clubs: A pilot study,” 11th Annual Joint Conference Integrating Technology into Computer Science Education 2006, June 26, 2006-June 28, 2006, Bologna, Italy: Association for Computing Machinery, 2006, pp. 3842.Google Scholar
[3] Taban, F., Acar, E., Fidan, I., and Zora, A., “Teaching basic engineering concepts in a K-12 environment using LEGO® bricks and robotics,” 2005 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition: The Changing Landscape of Engineering and Technology Education in a Global World, June 12, 2005-June 15, 2005, Portland, OR, United States: American Society for Engineering Education, 2005, pp. 1372713736.Google Scholar
[4] Santos, J., Pedraza, S., Marrero, E., and Suárez, O.M., “Exposing High School Students to Material Science and Engineering Concepts,” 9th International Conference on Engineering Education, July 23 – 28, 2006, San Juan, Puerto Rico: International Conference on Engineering Education, 2006, pp. T3D-24-27.Google Scholar
[5] Suarez, O.M., Dika, S., Santos, J., and Marrero, E., “Education and outreach program on materials at the University of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez,” Role of Life-Long Education in Nanoscience and Engineering, March 24, 2008-March 28, 2008, San Francisco, CA, United States: Materials Research Society, 2008, pp. 4249.Google Scholar
[6] Marcelo Suarez, O., “Materials at the University of Puerto Rico - Mayaguez: A model for success,” JOM, vol. 61, 2009, pp. 2225.Google Scholar
[7] Santos, J., Crone, W., Zenner, G.M., and Suárez, O.M., “Experiences in Advancing Materials Engineering Education in Public High School via Teachers’ Training,” Latin American and Caribbean Journal of Engineering Education, vol. 1, 2007, pp. 37.Google Scholar
[8] Suárez, O.M., Santos, J., Crone, W.C., and Zenner, G.M., “Development and Optimization of Instruction Modules for High School Teachers on Materials Science and Engineering Education,” 9th International Conference on Engineering Education, July 23 – 28, 2006, 2006, pp. R3A-17-20.Google Scholar
[9] Nocito-Gobel, J., Collura, M.A., Daniels, S., and Orabi, I.I., “Are attitudes toward engineering influenced by a project-based introductory course?,” 2005 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition: The Changing Landscape of Engineering and Technology Education in a Global World, June 12, 2005-June 15, 2005, Portland, OR, United States: American Society for Engineering Education, 2005, pp. 693706.Google Scholar
[10] Choy, S., W. National Center for Education Statistics (ED), and ,B., MPR Associates, Students Whose Parents Did Not Go to College: Postsecondary Access, Persistence, and Attainment. Findings from the Condition of Education, 2001., 2001.Google Scholar