Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T03:02:21.986Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

MANOS erase performance dependence on nitrogen annealing conditions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2015

Vassilios Ioannou-Sougleridis
Affiliation:
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demkritos, Athens , Greece
Nikolaos Nikolaou
Affiliation:
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demkritos, Athens , Greece Department of Physics, University of Patras, Patras Greece
Panagiotis Dimitrakis
Affiliation:
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demkritos, Athens , Greece
Pascal Normand
Affiliation:
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demkritos, Athens , Greece
Dimitrios Skarlatos
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Patras, Patras Greece
Anastasios Travlos
Affiliation:
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, NCSR Demkritos, Athens , Greece
Kaupo Kukli
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki Finland Institute of Physics, University of Tartu, Tartu Estonia
Jaakko Niinisto
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki Finland
Mikko Ritala
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki Finland
Markku Leskela
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics, University of Tartu, Tartu Estonia
Get access

Abstract

In this work we examine the electrical characteristics and the memory properties of metal-alumina-nitride-oxide-silicon (MANOS) devices as a function of the post deposition annealing conditions. Post deposition annealing of the samples was performed at 850 or 1050 °C in nitrogen ambient using two different processes: (1) Furnace annealing for 15 min and (2) rapid thermal annealing for 1 or 5 min. The capacitance equivalent thickness as extracted from the capacitance voltage characteristics depends strongly on the annealing process, being smallest for the furnace annealing. Furthermore, the experimental results indicate that the type of the annealing determines the defect state density of the Al2O3 layer, via which the undesired effect of gate electrode electron injection takes place in the negative voltage regime. For inert ambient annealing the furnace process appears more efficient as compared to RTA.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Prall, K. (2011). MRS Proceedings, 1337, mrss11-1337-q01-01 doi:10.1557/opl.2011.1028.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lue, H.-T., Hsieh, K.-Y. and Lu, C.-Y. (2010). MRS Proceedings, 1250, 1250–G01-10 doi:10.1557/PROC-1250-G01-10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, C.-H., Choi, K.-I., Cho, M.-K., Song, Y.-H., Park, K.-C., and Kim, K., 2003 IEEE International Electron Device Meeting, Tech. Dig. 613.Google Scholar
Puurunen, R. L., J. Appl. Phys. 97, (2005), 121301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Afanas’ev, V. V., Houssa, M., Stesmans, A., Merckling, C., Schram, T., and Kittl, J. A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, (2011), 072103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Masoero, L., Blaise, P., Molas, G., Colonna, J. P., Gély, M., Barnes, J. P., Ghibaudo, G., De Salvo, B., Microelectron. Eng. 88, (2011), 1448.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zahid, M. B., Aguado, D. A., Degraeve, R., Wang, W.C., Goroveanu, B., Toledano-Luque, M., Afanas’ev, V. V., and Van Houdt, J., IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 57, (2010), 29075.Google Scholar
Nikolaou, N., Ioannou-Sougleridis, V., Dimitrakis, P., Normand, P., Skarlatos, D., Giannakopoulos, K., Kukli, K., Niinistö, J., Ritala, M., Leskelä, M., Thin Solid Films 533, (2013), 5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Park, J.-K., Park, Y., Lim, S.-K., Oh, J.-S., Joo, M.-S., Hong, K., Cho, B.-J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, (2010), 222902.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lisiansky, M., Heiman, A., Kovler, M., Fenigstein, A., Roizin, Y., Levin, I., Gladkikh, A., Oksman, M., Edrei, R., Hoffman, A., Shnieder, Y., and Claasen, T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 (2009) 094103.Google Scholar