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Magnetoelastic Interactions at Surfaces and Interfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

R. C. O'Handley
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA. 02139
S. Sun
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA. 02139
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Abstract

The contribution of strains to anomalous surface and interface magnetic anisotropies cannot be analyzed quantitatively without knowledge of the ME coupling coefficients there. We have measured the ME coupling coefficients Bs near the surface (~0.5nm) of two amorphous alloys, Fe77Cr6B17 (with bulk magnetostriction λs = +7 × 10−6) and Co76Cr4B20s = -3.8 × 10−6) and found them to differ significantly from the bulk values Bb: Fe-base, Bs = -1.7 × 105 J/m3 (57% of Bb) and Co-base, Bs = 5.8 × 105 J/m3 (three times Bb).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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