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Lattice Location and Photoluminescence of Er in GaAs and Al0.5Ga0.5As

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

E. Alves
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ffsica, ICEN/LNETI, Estrada Nacional n° 10, 2685, Sacavém, Portugal
M.F. Da Silva
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ffsica, ICEN/LNETI, Estrada Nacional n° 10, 2685, Sacavém, Portugal
A. A. Melo
Affiliation:
Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto 2, 1699, Lisboa Codex, Portugal
J.C. Soares
Affiliation:
Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto 2, 1699, Lisboa Codex, Portugal
G.N. Van Den Hoven
Affiliation:
FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
A. Polman
Affiliation:
FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
K.R. Evans
Affiliation:
Wright Laboratory, Solid State Electronics Directorate (WL/ELRA) Wright - Patterson Air Force Base, OHIO 45433 - 6543, USA
C.R. Jones
Affiliation:
Wright Laboratory, Solid State Electronics Directorate (WL/ELRA) Wright - Patterson Air Force Base, OHIO 45433 - 6543, USA
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Abstract

Epitaxial Er-doped GaAs and Al0.5Ga0.5As films, 1.6 μm thick, grown by MBE on (100) GaAs substrates at 560°C, with Er concentrations in the range 9 × 1017 to 2 × 1020 cm−3 were studied with RBS/channeling and photoluminescence techniques. Angular scans in the <110> and <111> axial and (111) planar directions indicate that the Er atoms in GaAs are located on interstitial sites. In Al0.5Ga0.5As doped with 5 × 1019 Er cm−3, 70% of the Er atoms are on positions slightly displaced from the interstitial site, the rest presumably substitutional. In Al0.5Ga0.5As doped with 9 × 19 Er cm−3, more than 88% of the Er atoms are on substitutional sites.

Photoluminescence around 1.54 μm is observed at room-temperature in Er-doped Al0.5Ga0.5As. Both the low and highly Er-doped samples show similar luminescence intensities; the luminescence lifetimes are on the order of 1 ms. The Er-doped GaAs does not show any measurable signal at room-temperature. Correlation of the luminescence data to the Er lattice location suggests that only substitutional Er in AlGaAs is in the luminescent trivalent state.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

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References

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