Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 February 2011
Additions of the interstitial elements oxygen and carbon to the A15 structure V3Au intermetallic compound resulted in the formation of the L'2 perovskite structure. The composition of the L'12 phase is about 17.5 at.% oxygen. Analysis of x-ray diffraction line intensities indicated that the interstitial stabilized phase was L'12 perovskite structure rather than the L12, Cu3Au structure type. The microhardness of the L'12 phase is about 20% lower than that of the A15 phase and its fracture toughness is 2 to 3.5 times greater. The mechanism for the improved fracture toughness in the L'12 phase is the subject of continued research.