Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T06:23:45.875Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Indentation Curve Analysis for Pile-up, Sink-in and Tip-Blunting Effects in Sharp Indentations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Yeol Choi
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151–742, Korea. Research Center, Frontics, Inc., Seoul 151–060, Korea
Baik-Woo Lee
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151–742, Korea.
Ho-Seung Lee
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151–742, Korea.
Dongil Kwon
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151–742, Korea.
Get access

Abstract

Hardness and elastic modulus can be derived from instrumented sharp indentation curves by considering the effects of materials pile-up and sink-in and tip blunting. In particular, this study quantifies pile-up or sink-in effects in determining contact area based on indentation-curve analysis. Two approaches, finite-element simulation and theoretical modeling, were used to describe the detailed contact morphologies. The ratio of contact depth to maximum indentation depth was proposed as a key indentation parameter and was found to be a material constant independent of indentation load. In addition, this parameter can be determined strictly in terms of indentation-curve parameters, such as loading and unloading slopes at maximum depth and indentation energy ratio. This curve-analysis method was verified by finite-element simulations and nanoindentation experiments.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Tsui, T.Y. and Pharr, G.M., J. Mater. Res. 14, 292 (1999).Google Scholar
2. Randall, N.X., Philos. Mag. A 82, 1883 (2002).Google Scholar
3. Choi, Y., Choo, W.Y., Choi, J.K. and Kwon, D., Scr. Mater. 45, 1401 (2001)Google Scholar
4. Oliver, W.C. and Pharr, G.M., J. Mater. Res. 7, 1564 (1992).Google Scholar
5. Hay, J.C., Bolshakov, A., and Pharr, G.M., J. Mater. Res. 14, 2296 (1999).Google Scholar
6. Pharr, G.M. and Bolshakov, A., J. Mater. Res. 17, 2660 (2002).Google Scholar
7. Joslin, D.L. and Oliver, W.C., J. Mater. Res. 5, 123 (1990).Google Scholar
8. McElhaney, K.W., Vlassak, J.J., and Nix, W.D., J. Mater. Res. 13, 1300 (1998).Google Scholar
9. Loubet, J.L., Georges, J.M. and Meille, G., Vickers indentation curves of elastoplastic materials, ASTM STP 889 (ASTM, 1986) p. 72 Google Scholar
10. Hainsworth, S.V., Chandler, H.W., and Page, T.F., J. Mater. Res. 11, 1987 (1996).Google Scholar
11. King, R.B., Int. J. Solids Structures 23, 1657 (1987).Google Scholar
12. Cheng, Y.–T. and Cheng, C.-M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 614 (1998).Google Scholar
13. Marx, V. and Balke, H., Acta Mater. 45, 3791 (1997)Google Scholar
14. Giannakopoulos, A.E. and Suresh, S., Scr. Mater. 40, 1191 (1999).Google Scholar