Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T03:31:56.059Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Impact of Hands-on Experience in Undergraduate Nanotechnology Education

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Joseph A. Oxenham
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Engineering, Frostburg State University, 101 Braddock Road, Frostburg, MD 21532, U.S.A.
Kasif Teker
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Engineering, Frostburg State University, 101 Braddock Road, Frostburg, MD 21532, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Nanotechnology, a field interested in materials with features smaller than 100 nanometers and possessing novel properties, is a field that is unquestionably in a period of rapid growth. As the limits of existing technologies are pressed, the need arises for faster, better, and stronger materials and devices. Manipulation of matter on the nanoscale is quickly becoming the next frontier of materials and technology. Due to the scale of the phenomena and the exploratory nature of nanoscience and nanotechnology, a high degree of knowledge in many diverse fields is required. This requires a centralized presentation to students in order to best teach them the required knowledge.

In the past, knowledge has mostly been transferred hand-to-hand on an active level. However, in modern education, the classroom and lectures take a more active role. With this rise, the position and focus of hands-on work has diminished [1], while at the same time undergraduates remain isolated from research being conducted at universities [2]. With the broad nature of nanoscience and nanotechnology, it is becoming more important to maximize students’ learning ability in order to train future researchers and workforce. This paper explores the impact of a hands-on research experience in undergraduate nanotechnology education. This experience is presented to show the importance of student involvement on hands-on projects for their learning process.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Feisel, L. D., Rosa, A. J.The Role of the Laboratory in Undergraduate Engineering Education ", J. of Engr. Edu. 94, 121 (2005).Google Scholar
2. The Boyer Commission on Educating Undergraduates in the Research University (1998).Reinventing Undergraduate Education: a Blueprint for America’s Research Universities.Google Scholar
3. Felder, R. M.Learning and Teaching Styles in Engineering Education”, Engr. Education 78, 674 (1988).Google Scholar
4. Seymore, E., Hunter, A., Larsen, S., and Deantoni, T.Establishing the Benefits of Research Experiences for Undergraduates in the Sciences: First Findings from a Three-Year StudyWiley InterScience (2004).Google Scholar
5. Shapter, J.G., Ford, M. J., Maddox, M., and Waclawik, E. R.Teaching Undergraduates Nanotechnology”, International Journal of Engineering Education 18, 512 (2002).Google Scholar
6. “Science and Engineering Indicators 2002”, National Science Foundation http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind02/c2/c2s2.htm Google Scholar
7. U.S. Commission report to the Secretary of Education; “Before It’s Too Late, A Report to the Nation from the National Commission on Mathematics and Science Teaching for the 21st Century” (2000). http://www2.ed.gov/inits/Math/glenn/report.pdf Google Scholar
8. Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA. Degrees of Success, Bachelors Degree Completion Rates among Initial STEM Majors (2010).Google Scholar
9. Boylan, M., “The Impact of Undergraduate Research Experience on Student Intellectual Growth, Affective Development, and Interest in Doing Graduate Work in STEM” (2006).Google Scholar
10. Kardash, C. M.Evaluation of an Undergraduate Research Experience: Perceptions of Undergraduate Interns and Their Faculty Mentors”, Journal of Educational Psychology 92, 191 (2000).Google Scholar
11. Dieter, G. E. and Schmidt, L., Engineering Design, McGraw-Hill Fourth Edition (2009).Google Scholar
12. Johnston, S., Taylor, E., and Chappel, A. “UTS Engineering Internships: A Model for Active Work Place Learning”, International Conference on Engineering Education session 7B6, August 610, 2001 Oslo, Norway.Google Scholar