Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T22:09:51.226Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A High-Power AlGaN/GaN Hetero Field-Effect Transistor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Seikoh Yoshida
Affiliation:
Yokohama R&D Laboratories, The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd 2-4-3, Okano, Nishi-ku, Yokohama, 220-0073, Japan
Hirotatsu Ishii
Affiliation:
Yokohama R&D Laboratories, The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd 2-4-3, Okano, Nishi-ku, Yokohama, 220-0073, Japan
Get access

Abstract

An AlGaN/GaN hetero field effect transistor (HFET) was operated at 20 A. Its on-state resistance was lower than that of a Si-based FET. GaN and related materials were grown by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy (GSMBE). Sapphire substrates were used for GaN growth. An undoped GaN/Al0.2Ga0.8N heterostructure wasgrown on the substrate. The sheet carrier density of two dimensional electron gas was 1x1013 cm2 and the mobility was 1200 cm2/Vs at room temperature. The breakdown field of undoped high resistive GaN layer was about 2.0 MV/cm. Al0.2Ga0.8N/GaN HFET for a large current operation was fabricated. The gate width was 20 cm and thegate length was 2000 nm. The electrode material of the source and the drain was Al/Ti/Au and the Schottky electrodes were Pt/Au. The distance between the source and the drain was 6000 nm. The maximum breakdown voltage of gate and source was 600 V. The on-state resistance of the HFET was about 2 mohm•cm2 at 100 V. The transconductance (gm) of this HFET was about 120 mS/mm. It was confirmed that the HFET with a gate width of20 cm could be operated at the condition of a large current operation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Mohammad, S. N., Salvador, A. A. and Morkoc, H., proceedings of the IEEE, 83, 1306 (1995).Google Scholar
2. Khan, M. A., Kuznia, T. N., Bhattaraia, A. R. and Olson, T., Appl. Phys. Lett., 62, 1786 (1993).Google Scholar
3. Binari, S. C., Rowland, B. L., Kruppa, W., Kelner, G., Doverspike, K. and Gaskill, D. K., Electron. Vol. 30, 124 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Khan, M. A., Shur, M. S., Kuzunia, J. N., Chin, Q., Burm, J. and Schaff, W.: Appl. Phys. Lett., 6, 1083 (1995).Google Scholar
5. Akutas, O., Fan, Z. F., Mohammad, S. N., Botchkarev, A. E. and Morko, H., Appl. Phys. Lett., 69, 3872 (1996).Google Scholar
6. Zhang, N.-Q., Keller, S., Parish, G., Heikman, S., Denbaars, S.P. and Mishra, U. K., IEEE Electron Device Lett., 21, 373 (2000).10.1109/55.863096Google Scholar
7. Yoshida, S. and Suzuki, J., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Lett., 37, 482 (1998).Google Scholar
8. Yoshida, S. and Suzuki, J., J. Appl. Phys., 84, 2940 (1998).Google Scholar
9. Yoshida, S. and Suzuki, J., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Lett., 38, 851 (1999).10.1143/JJAP.38.L851Google Scholar
10. Yoshida, S. and Suzuki, J., MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res., 539, W4.8 (2000).Google Scholar
11. Khan, M. Asif, Kuznia, J. N., Oloson, D. T., Schaff, W. J., Burm, J. W. and Shur, M. S., Appl. Phys. Lett., 65, 1121 (1994).Google Scholar
12. Yoshida, S. and Ishii, H., to be published in Physica Status Solidi (B).Google Scholar
13. Witzel, C. E., IEDM Tech. Dig., 51 (1998).Google Scholar
14. Simin, G., Hu, X., Ilinskaya, N., Zhang, J., Tara, A. Kji, Kumar, A., Yang, J., Khan, M. Asif, Gasaka, R. and Shur, M. S., Appl. Phys, Lett., 22, 53 (2001).Google Scholar
15. Rumyantsev, S. L., Pala, N., Shur, M. S., Levinshtein, M. E., Gaska, R., Hu, X., Yang, J., Simin, G. and Khan, M. A., Proc. Int'l Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors, IPAP Conf. Ser. 1, 938 (2000).Google Scholar
16. Hu, X., Tarakji, A., Kumar, A., Simin, G., Yang, J. W., Kahn, M. A., Gaska, R. and Shur, M. S., Proc. Int'l Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors, IPAP Conf. Ser. 1, 946 (2000).Google Scholar
17. Cooper, J. A. Jr, Power Electronics, 98' Proc. Nov. 235 (1998).Google Scholar