Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:24:09.112Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Formation of Ultrathin Stacked Dielectrics Prepared by In-Situ Multi-Step RTP-CVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

W. Ting
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712
S. N. Lin
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712
D. L. Kwong
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712
Get access

Abstract

Ultrathin stacked SiO2/Si3N4/SiO2 films have been fabricated successfully using in-situ multi-step rapid thermal processing chemical vapor deposition (RTP-CVD). Stacked Si3N4/SiO2 (NO) layers were deposited first by RTP-CVD. Some samples were further rapid-thermal oxidized after stacked layer deposition to form oxide/nitride/oxide (ONO) stacked layers. Ellipsometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) were performed to characterize the films. Results show that well defined stacked Si3N4/SiO2 layers were fabricated and for wafers subjected to rapid-thermal oxidation an oxygen-rich SixNyOz layer was formed on the top of the dielectric stack. Nitrogen pile-up at the dielectric/substrate interface was observed for all wafers indicating that nitrogen diffuses into the bottom oxide during nitride deposition even though the deposition temperature is well below those used in thermal nitridation of thermal oxides.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Abe, H., Kiyosumi, F., Yoshioka, K., and Ino, M., IEDM Tech. Dig., p. 397, 1985 Google Scholar
2 Lee, J., Chen, I.-C., and Hu, C., IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. EDL–7, p. 506, 1986 Google Scholar
3 Chang, C. Y., Tzeng, F. C., Chen, C. T., and Mao, Y. W., IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. EDL–6, p. 448, 1985 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4 Huang, T. Y., Coleman, D. J., and Paterson, J. L., J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 132, p. 1406, 1985 Google Scholar
5 Nozaki, S. and Giridhar, R. V., IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. EDL–7, p. 486, 1986 Google Scholar
6 Kim, S.-C., Harrus, A., Shive, S. F., Stinebaugh, W. H. Jr, Oh, K. H., and Manocha, A. S., J. Electrochem. Soc. Extended Abstract, 170th Soc. Meeting, vol. 133, p. 319C, 1986 Google Scholar
7 Lee, S. K., Ku, Y. H., and Kwong, D. L., Appl. Phys. Lett., May 1989 Google Scholar
8 Adams, A. C., VLSI Technology, edited by Sze, S. M., p. 119, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1988 Google Scholar
9 Chang, W. T., Master Thesis, The University of Texas at Austin, p. 52, 1988 Google Scholar
10 Vasquez, R. P., Hecht, M. H., and Grunthaner, F. J., Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 44, p. 969, 1984 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11 Shih, D. K., Kwong, D. L., and Lee, S., Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 54, p. 822, 1989 Google Scholar