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Effect of The Refractory Element Additions on Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Two-phase Intermetallic Alloys Based on The Ni3Al-Ni3V Pseudo-binary Alloy System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2011

T. Moronaga
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
S. Ishii
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
Y. Kaneno
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
H. Tsuda
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
T. Takasugi
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai 599-8531, Japan
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Abstract

Two-phase intermetallic alloys composed of geometrically close packed (GCP) Ni3Al (L12 phase) and Ni3V (D022 phase) have attractive mechanical properties at high temperature, and are therefore considered to be used as high temperature structural materials. In this study, the effect of Ta and Re addition on the microstructure and hardness of two-phase intermetallic alloys was investigated. The addition of Ta remarkably enhanced the hardness due to solid solution hardening of the constituent phases. On the other hand, the addition of Re retarded the formation of the two-phase microstructure, resulting in the lowest hardness in the solution treated condition. By aging at 1223 K, the Ni solid solution in the Re added alloy decomposed to Ni3Al and Ni3V, accompanied by precipitates of a Re-rich phase. Consequently, the hardness rapidly increased with increasing aging time. Simultaneous addition of Ta and Re induced very fine precipitates of a Re-rich phase after aging, and consequently resulted in a higher hardness than by the addition of Ta or Re alone.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

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References

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