Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T12:00:29.227Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Design and Fabrication of MEMS Piezoelectric Rotational Actuators

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Danny Gee
Affiliation:
[email protected], U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland, United States
Wayne Churaman
Affiliation:
[email protected], U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland, United States
Luke Currano
Affiliation:
[email protected], U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland, United States
Eugene Zakar
Affiliation:
[email protected], U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland, United States
Get access

Abstract

As Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) continue to mature and increase in design complexity, the need to exploit rotation in MEMS devices has become more apparent. An in-plane piezoelectric rotational actuator is proposed that provides free deflections on the order of 1.5° with applied biases of less than 35V and nanoampere currents. Moments up to 6×10−8 N·m, corresponding to forces of 125 μN, were measured using MEMS cantilever springs. The actuator utilizes the low-power, high-force characteristics of lead zirconate titanate and a coupled, dual offset-beam design to provide efficient rotational displacement. The resulting power consumption is three orders of magnitude less than current electrothermal rotational designs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Yan, J., Wood, R., Avadhanula, S., Sitti., M., and Fearing, R., IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 4, 39013908 (2001).Google Scholar
2. Morita, T., Sensors and Actuators A, 103 (3), 291300 (2003).Google Scholar
3. Oldham, K., Pulskamp, J., Polcawich, R., Dubey, M., JMEMS, 17 (4), 890899 (2008).Google Scholar
4. Xu, H., Ono, T., Zhang, D., and Esashi, M., Microsystem Tech., 12 (9), 883890 (2006).Google Scholar
5. Abe, T. and Reed, M., IEEE Workshop Proceedings MEMS, 164169 (1994).Google Scholar
6. Schroth, A., Lee, C., Matsumoto, S., and Maeda, R., Sensors and Actuators A, 73 (1–2), 144152 (1999).Google Scholar
7. Currano, L., Gee, D., Churaman, W., Dubey, M., Amirtharaj, P., Yu, M., and Balachandran, B., Advances in Science and Tech., 54, 372377 (2008).Google Scholar