Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T04:13:21.201Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Composition Dependence of The Electrical Conductivity of n-p Ceramic Composite

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Seok-Taek Jun
Affiliation:
Pohang University of Science & Technology, Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Pohang, 790-784, SOUTH KOREA
Gyeong-Man Choi
Affiliation:
Pohang University of Science & Technology, Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Pohang, 790-784, SOUTH KOREA
Get access

Abstract

Electrical properties of ZnO-CuO ceramic composites with varying composition were investigated. The electrical conductivity increased with increasing CuO volume fraction between 1 mol% to 95 mol%. Impedance response showed three semicircles, indicating three resistive elements contributing to the total resistance of the composite. A new model based on the equivalent circuits was developed to explain the contribution of grain boundaries to the resistance of the composite. The change of electrical conductivity was explained by the probability change of two equivalent circuits.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Newnham, R.E., Chemtech, Dec. 732 (1986)Google Scholar
2. McLachlan, D.S., Blaszkiewicz, M. and Newnham, R.E., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1339 (1986).Google Scholar
3. Kieffer, J. and Wagner, J.B., J. Electrochem. Soc. 135, 198 (1988).Google Scholar
4. Bhattacharyya, S.K. and Chaklader, A.C.D., Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 19, 21 (1982).Google Scholar
5. Kusy, R.P., J. Appl. Phys. 48, 5301 (1978).Google Scholar
6. Kirkpatrick, S., Review on Modem Phys. 45, 574 (1973).Google Scholar
7. Kovacs, I.K., Sensors and Actuators B, 18–19, 315 (1994)Google Scholar
8. Ishihara, T., Kometani, K., Mizuhara, Y. and Takita, Y., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 613 (1992).Google Scholar
9. Ishihara, T., Shiokawa, K., Eguchi, K. and Arai, H., Sensors and Actuators 19, 259 (1989).Google Scholar
10. Chiou, B.S. and Chung, M.C., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 3363 (1992).Google Scholar