Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 February 2011
A temperature control system is designed and simulated for microwave joining of ceramics. The objective is to develop a control system for reliable, high quality joints to be produced on a variety of ceramics. The described procedure permits the derivation of a closed-loop configuration for controlling temperature. The ceramics (alumina) heating model equation is linearized around an operating point and represented as a transfer function. Conditions for closed-loop stability with any linearized model are presented and mathematically proven. A computer simulation is implemented for the closed-loop control and numerical integration is used for solving the non-linear heating equations. Results are very good and show that the temperature can be regulated to a set point value and thermal runaway in the ceramics can be prevented.