Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T21:08:49.417Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Two-Step Rapid Thermal Annealing Effect of the Prepatterned A-SI Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Kee-Chan Park
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, KOREA.
Kwon-Young Choi
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, KOREA.
Min-Cheol Lee
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, KOREA.
Min-Koo Han
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, KOREA.
Chan-Eui Yoon
Affiliation:
KT WCRL Microwave Communication Dept. KOREA
Get access

Abstract

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films which were deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) have been recrystallized by the two-step rapid thermal annealing (RTA) employing the halogen lamp. The a-Si:H films evolve hydrogen explosively during the high temperature crystallization step. In result, the recrystallized polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) films have poor surface morphology. In order to avoid the hydrogen evolution, the films have undergone the dehydrogenation step prior to the crystallization step.

Before the RTA process, the active area of thin film transistors (TFT's) was patterned. The prepatterning of the a-Si:H active islands may reduce the thermal damage to the glass substrate during the recrystallization. The computer generated simulation shows the heat propagation from the a-Si:H islands into the glass substrate. We have fabricated the poly-Si TFT's on silicon wafers. The maximum ON/OFF current ratio of the devices was over 10.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Haji, L., Joubert, P., Stoemenos, J. and Economou, N. A., J. Appl. Phys. 75 (8), pp. 3944, 1994 Google Scholar
2. Kakkad, R., Smith, J., Lau, W. S., and Fonash, S. J., J. Appl. Phys., vol.65, pp. 2069, 1989 Google Scholar
3. Kuo, Yue and Kozlowski, P. M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 (8), pp. 1092, 1996 Google Scholar
4. Morimoto, Y, Hirano, K., Abe, H., Kuwahara, T., Hasegawa, I., yuda, S., Sotani, N. and yoneda, K., Technical Digest of IEDM '95, pp. 837840 Google Scholar
5. Yoneda, Kiyoshi, Conf. Rec. of the International Display Research Conference, M-40, 1997 Google Scholar
6. Choi, K. Y., Lee, J. W., Choi, H. B., Jeon, J. H., Han, M. K., and Kim, Y. S., MRS Proc. Vol.467. 1997, p. 439.Google Scholar
7. Madan, Arun, Shaw, Melvin P., “The Physics and Applications of Amorphous Semiconductors”, Academic Press, Inc. 1998.Google Scholar
8. Masaki, Y., LeComber, P. G., and Fitzgerald, A. G., J. Appl. Phys., 74 (1), pp. 129, July 1993 Google Scholar
9. Batstone, J. L., Philosophical Magazine A, Vol.67, No. 1, pp. 51, 1993 Google Scholar