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Temperature Dependent Hall Measurements on PLD Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Holger von Wenckstern
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Leipzig, Institute of Experimental Physics II, Linnéstraße 5, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Matthias Brandt
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Gregor Zimmermann
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Jörg Lenzner
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Holger Hochmuth
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Michael Lorenz
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Marius Grundmann
Affiliation:
[email protected], Universität Leipzig, Halbleiterphysik, Leipzig, 04103, Germany
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Abstract

The electrical properties of epitaxial ZnO thin films grown on sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition were investigated by temperature dependent Hall measurents. The thin films investigated were grown at different oxygen partial pressures ranging from 10-2 mbar to 1 mbar. The formation of a degenerate layer, determining the low temperature Hall data, depends on the oxygen partial pressure applied during growth. Further, the formation of such a layer can be correlated to the grain size of the samples. The thermal activation energy of dominant donors decreases in tendency with increasing oxygen partial pressure p(O2); it is about 100 meV for p(O2) ≤ 3 × 10-2 mbar and about 30 meV for p(O2) ≥ 0.1 mar. The concentration of donors and compensating acceptors increases with increasing p(O2).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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