Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T13:30:59.581Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Surface Damage Introduced by Diamond Wire Sawing of Si Wafers: Measuring in-depth and the Lateral Distributions for Different Cutting Parameters

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 October 2015

Bhushan Sopori
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA
Srinivas Devayajanam
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
Prakash Basnyat
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
Rekha Schnepf
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA
Santosh Sahoo
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
James Gee
Affiliation:
Applied Materials, Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA
Ferdinando Severico
Affiliation:
Applied Materials, Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA
Hubert Seigneur
Affiliation:
PVMC, Orlando, FL 32826, USA
Winston V. Schoenfeld
Affiliation:
PVMC, Orlando, FL 32826, USA
Steve Preece
Affiliation:
PVMC, Orlando, FL 32826, USA
Jeff Binns
Affiliation:
SunEdison, Portland, OR 97216, USA
Jesse Appel
Affiliation:
SunEdison, St Peters, MO 63376, USA
Kaitlyn VanSant
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA
Get access

Abstract

This paper describes the characteristics of damage, introduced under different conditions of diamond wire sawing, on the Si wafer surfaces. The damage occurs in the form of frozen-in dislocations, phase changes, and microcracks. The in-depth damage was determined by conventional ways such as TEM, SEM and angle-polishing/defect-etching, which only provide local information. We have also applied a new technique based on sequential measurement of the minority carrier lifetime after etching thin layers from the surfaces to determine average damage depth and its in-depth distribution. The lateral spatial damage variations, which seem to be mainly related to wire reciprocation process, were observed by photoluminescence and lifetime mapping. Our results show a strong correlation of damage depth on the diamond grit size and wire usage.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

De Meyer, C., Heim, B., and Riddle, Y., 22nd Silicon Workshop, July 22-25, 2012, Vail, Colorado, USA.Google Scholar
Sopori, B., Devayajanam, S., Shet, S., Guhabiswas, D., Basnyat, P., Moutinho, H., Gedvilas, L., Jones, K., Binns, J., and Appel, J., Proceedings of 39th IEEE PVSC 2013, Tempa, Florida, pp. 0945–0950.Google Scholar
Donmich, V., and Gogotsi, Y., Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci., 3, pp. 136 (2002).Google Scholar
Laades, A., Brauer, J., Stürzebecher, U., Neckermann, K., Klimm, K., Blech, M., Lauer, K., Lawerenz, A., Angermann, H., 24th EUPVSEC, Hamburg, Germany, 2009, pp 1642–1644.Google Scholar