Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T13:20:50.004Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-film Solar Cells on ZnO:Al Coated Glass

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Christiane Becker
Affiliation:
[email protected], Hahn-Meitner-Institute Berlin, Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany, +49 30 8062 1388, +49 30 8062 1333
Pinar Dogan
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Benjamin Gorka
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Florian Ruske
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Tobias Hänel
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Jan Behrends
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Frank Fenske
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Klaus Lips
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Stefan Gall
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Bernd Rech
Affiliation:
[email protected], Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (formerly Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin), Dep. Silicon Photovoltaics, Kekulestr. 5, Berlin, 12489, Germany
Get access

Abstract

Thin film solar cells based on polycrystalline silicon are an appealing option combining the advantages of thin film technologies, namely low cost, and the superior electrical properties of crystalline silicon. The specific structure aimed at in this work uses the relatively simple contacting scheme used in amorphous silicon thin film solar cells which relies on a front contact consisting of a transparent conducting oxide (TCO). Electron beam evaporation is applied as preparation method for the silicon films with high deposition rate. Solid phase crystallization (SPC) is used to crystallize the silicon films after deposition.

In this work the properties of as-deposited and crystallized silicon films produced by e beam evaporation are investigated as a function of deposition temperature. It is shown that the largest crystallites are obtained for deposition around 300 °C and subsequent treatment at 600 °C, while deposition at higher temperatures leads to small crystal grains which are not changed significantly during SPC.

Solar cells have been prepared on TCO-coated glass and were studied by measurements of the external quantum efficiency.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Matsuyama, T. Terada, N. Baba, T. Sawada, T. Tsuge, S. Wakisaka, K. and Tsuda, S. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 198-200, 940 (1996).Google Scholar
2. Keevers, M.J. Young, T.L. Schubert, U. Green, M.A. Proc. of the 22nd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Milan, Italy (2007), p. 1783 Google Scholar
3. Lee, K. Y. Becker, C. Muske, M. Ruske, F. Gall, S. Rech, B. Berginski, M. and Hüpkes, J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 241911 (2007).Google Scholar
4. Song, D. Inns, D. Straub, A. Terry, M. L. Campbell, P. and Aberle, A. G. Thin Solid Films 513, 356 (2006).Google Scholar
5. Secouard, C. Ducros, C. Cabarrocas, P. Rocai, Duffar, T. and Sanchette, F. Proc. of the 22nd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Milan, Italy (2007), p. 2036 Google Scholar
6. Agashe, C. Kluth, O. Hüpkes, J., Zastrow, U. Rech, B. and Wuttig, M. J. Appl. Phys. 95, 1911 (2004).Google Scholar
7. Becker, C. Conrad, E. Dogan, P. Fenske, F. Gorka, B. Hänel, T., Lee, K. Y. Rau, B. Ruske, F. Weber, T. Berginski, M. Hüpkes, J., Gall, S. and Rech, B. submitted for publication in Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells (Proceedings of the17th Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Fukuoka, Japan (2007)).Google Scholar
8. Lips, K. Kanschat, P. and Fuhs, W. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 78, 513 (2003).Google Scholar