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Photoluminescent Effects on the Temperature Coefficient of Multi-Junction Solar Cells
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 March 2013
Abstract
In this work, we re-evaluate the temperature coefficient in multi-junction solar cells by including the effects of radiative coupling (i.e. re-absorption of emitted photons within the cell) and eliminating radiative losses towards the substrate (i.e. use of a back mirror). The model developed is for two-junction devices, and it takes into account: the number of terminals, the energy bandgaps of the sub-cells, the light concentration, and whether a back mirror is used or not. The temperature coefficients obtained are compared with the case where no luminescent effects are considered. The results show that, in two-terminal and four-terminal devices, the sensitivity to temperature is almost the same whether luminescent effects are taken into account or not. However, these effects are most significant in three-terminal devices. In four-terminal devices, the results show that these effects depend to a large extent on the materials used, the design of the system, i.e. on the effectiveness of radiative exchange between the cells involved.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013