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Optical Properties of Sol-Gel Derived PbTiO3 and PbZr1−xTiO3 Ferroelectric Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Xiangjian Meng ,
Zhiming Huang ,
Hongjian Ye ,
Jiangong Cheng ,
Pingxiong Yang  and
Junhao Chu
Xiangjian Meng
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
Zhiming Huang
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
Hongjian Ye
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
Jiangong Cheng
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
Pingxiong Yang
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
Junhao Chu
Affiliation:
National laboratory for infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 420 Zhong Shan Bei Yi Road Shanghai 200083, China
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Abstract

With sol-gel processing and rapid thermal annealing (RTA), crack-free PbTiO3 and PbZr1−xTixO3(x=0.2-0.8) ferroelectric thin films were prepared on Si(100) and Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) substrates respectively. Results from x-ray diffraction (XRD) show that the films are single perovskite phase structure. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to determine the grain sizes of the thin films. Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) of x rays was used to analyze the composition of the films. From infrared reflection spectroscopy in the wavelength region of 40-700 cm−1 at 300K, the vibrational mode frequencies in PbTiO3 thin films on silicon substrates were obtained at the wavenumbers of 79, 155, 206, 298, 344, 461, 520 and 621 cm−1. Among these phonon modes, the modes at 298 and 461 cm−1 have not been reported before. The infrared optical constants and the thickness of PZT thin films on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) substrates were directly measured in the wavelength region of 2-12μm by an automatic wavelength swept infrared spectroscopic ellipsometer. These constants include: refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), thickness of the films and absorption coefficient (α). Possible correlation among the processing, microstructure and optical properties of the thin films were discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 541: Symposium O – Ferroelectric Thin Films VII , 1998 , 723
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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References

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