Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T09:37:54.821Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

In-Situ Studies on Stoichiometry and Structure of Thin Film Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia under Thermal Processing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

C.L. Chang
Affiliation:
[email protected], Harvard University, SEAS, Cambridge, MA, 02138, United States
V. Shutthanandan
Affiliation:
[email protected], Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, 99352, United States
S. C. Singhal
Affiliation:
[email protected], Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, 99352, United States
Shriram Ramanathan
Affiliation:
[email protected], Harvard University, SEAS, Cambridge, MA, 02138, United States
Get access

Abstract

Thin films of 8 mol% yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) of thickness ranging from 15nm-500nm have been deposited on Si3N4(90nm)/Si substrates by RF sputtering at room temperature. These samples have been studied using in situ ion scattering techniques including Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) and nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) to analyze the oxygen distribution and defect chemistry as a function of annealing in various oxidizing and reducing ambient upto 500°C. In addition, the structural quality of these films after long time annealing has been investigated using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD). Temperature dependent X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) has been performed to study the unoccupied density of states and chemical nature of YSZ. In this paper, we will discuss in detail the effects of annealing in different ambient on the defect chemistry, structure and stability of films in these materials systems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Heuer, A. H. and Hobbs, L. W., Editors, Science and Technology of Zirconia, The American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH (1981)Google Scholar
2. Singhal, S. C. and Kendall, K., High-temperature solid oxide fuel cells: fundamentals, design and applications, Elsevier Science, Oxford (2003).Google Scholar
3. SIMNRA User's guide, edited by Mayer, M., Max-Planck-Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Germany.Google Scholar
4. Nowotny, J., Sorrell, C. C. and Bak, T., Surf. And Interface Analysis 37, 316 (2005).Google Scholar
5. Hughes, A. E.. Ph. D. Thesis, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne (1990).Google Scholar
6. Ridder, M. de, Walzenis, R. G. Van, Brongersma, H. H., and Kreissig, U., Solid State Ion. 158, 67 (2003).Google Scholar
7. Patterson, A. L., Phys. Rev. 56, 978 (1939).Google Scholar
8. McComb, D. W., Phys. Rev. B 54, 7094 (1996).Google Scholar
9. Vlachos, D., Craven, A. J., and McComb, D. W., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 13, 10799 (2001).Google Scholar