Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T14:35:48.707Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

In Situ Chemical Functionalization of a Single Carbon Nanotube Functionalized AFM Tip using a Correlated Optical and Atomic Force Microscope

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 January 2011

Ifat Kaplan-Ashiri
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712
Eric J. Titus
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712
Katherine A. Willets
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712
Get access

Abstract

We present a method for performing nanoscale wet chemistry on single carbon nanotubes as well as spectroscopic characterization of the functionalized molecules using a coupled atomic force microscope (AFM) and optical microscope. An AFM probe was functionalized with a single multiwalled carbon nanotube and then locally oxidized by dipping it into nitric acid (HNO3) in situ using AFM manipulation. Raman scattering was collected from the carbon nanotube functionalized probe before and after the oxidation reaction. An increase in the Raman D band was observed after the acid treatment, demonstrating that oxidation had occurred. This is the first step towards developing a real-time technique for dynamic studies of chemical reactions on single nanoparticles/molecules.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Noy, A., Vezenov, D. V., and Lieber, C. M., Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 27, 381 (1997).Google Scholar
[2] Wong, S. S. et al. , Nature 394, 52 (1998).Google Scholar
[3] Wong, S. S. et al. , J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 8557 (1998).Google Scholar
[4] Noy, A., Surface and Interface Analysis 38, 1429 (2006).Google Scholar
[5] Stiles, R. L. et al. , Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, 11696 (2008).Google Scholar
[6] Javey, A. et al. , Nano Letters 4, 447 (2004).Google Scholar
[7] Zhang, D. et al. , Nano Letters 6, 1880 (2006).Google Scholar
[8] Endo, M. et al. , Carbon 39, 1287 (2001).Google Scholar
[9] Ajayan, P. M. et al. , Science 265, 1212 (1994).Google Scholar
[10] Tasis, D. et al. , Chemical Reviews 106, 1105 (2006).Google Scholar
[11] Minati, L. et al. , Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114, 11068 (2010).Google Scholar
[12] Spudat, C., Meyer, C., and Schneider, C. M., Physica Status Solidi B-Basic Solid State Physics 245, 2205 (2008).Google Scholar
[13] Liu, Z. et al. , Langmuir 16, 3569 (2000).Google Scholar
[14] Jung, D.-H. et al. , Carbon 48, 1070.Google Scholar
[15] Yu, M. F. et al. , Science 287, 637 (2000).Google Scholar
[16] Garcia, R., Martinez, R. V., and Martinez, J., Chemical Society Reviews 35, 29 (2006).Google Scholar
[17] Dresselhaus, M. S. et al. , Physics Reports 409, 47 (2005).Google Scholar
[18] Dresselhaus, M. S., ACS Nano 4, 4344.Google Scholar
[19] Costa, S. et al. , physica status solidi (b) 246, 2717 (2009).Google Scholar
[20] Chakrabarti, S., Gong, K., and Dai, L., The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, 8136 (2008).Google Scholar
[21] Kim, D. Y. et al. , Current Applied Physics 10, 1046 (2010).Google Scholar