Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T01:50:31.667Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Distance Controlled and Electrically Driven Photoluminescence Quench From Quantum Dot-Au Complexes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Zhitao Kang
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Gerogia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Jie Xu
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Gerogia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Dinal Andreasen
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Gerogia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Brent Karl Wagner
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Gerogia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Get access

Abstract

Quantum Dots (QDs) bound to gold nanoparticles have shown photoluminescence (PL) quenching dependent on distance between the two particles. The incident light from the QD couples to plasmon excitation of the metal when the frequencies of the light and the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) coincide, leading to a reduction in emitted PL in the system. The quenching effect of gold nanoparticles on QDs was used to study protein-protein interactions with the potential for drug screening applications. CdTe and CdHgTe QDs with emission wavelengths from 500˜900nm were synthesized and gold nanospheres and nanorods with controlled absorption in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) wavelength regions were prepared. The PL quenching of QD-Protein-Protein-Au complexes was studied as a function of Au concentration, QD size and protein type. A quenching efficiency of up to 90% was observed. The QD-Au complexes were also studied for electric potential sensing. The surface of the QDs was negatively charged due to thiol ligands capping. By applying a positive potential on the gold or gold nanoparticle attached substrate, the local electric field between the substrate and the statically charged QDs would pull the QDs closer to the gold surface and quench the QD PL. PL quenching of QD with Au was studied as a function of electric signal and QD type. In this methodology, electric signals were effectively converted to optical signals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Gueroui, Z., Libchaber, A.: Single-Molecule Measurements of Gold-Quenched Quantum Dots, Physical Review Letters, 93(16), 1661081, 2004.Google Scholar
2 Dyadyusha, L., Yin, H., Jaiswal, S., Brown, T., Baumberg, J. J., Booy, F. P., Melvin, T.: Quenching of CdSe quantum dot emission, a new approach for biosensing, Chemical Communications, 25, 3201, 2005.Google Scholar
3 Nikoobakht, B., Burda, C., Braun, M., Hun, M., El-Sayeda, M. A.: The Quenching of CdSe Quantum Dots Photoluminescence by Gold Nanoparticles in Solution, Photochemistry and Photobiology, 75, 591, 2002.Google Scholar
4 Oh, E., Hong, M.Y., Lee, D., Nam, S.H., Yoon, H.C., Kim, H.S.: Inhibition Assay of Biomolecules based on Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) between Quantum Dots and Gold Nanoparticles, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 3270, 2005.Google Scholar
5 Lakowicz, J. R.: Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy, New York: Plenum Press, 1986.Google Scholar
6 Zhang, H., Cui, Z., Wang, Y., Zhang, K., Ji, X., Lu, C., Yang, B., Gao, M., Adv. Mater., 15, 777, 2003.Google Scholar