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Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition of ITO-ZnO:Al Thin Films for Solar Cells Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Doina Craciun ,
Gabriel Socol ,
Ion N. Mihailescu  and
Valentin Craciun
Doina Craciun
Affiliation:
[email protected], NILPRP, Lasers, STR. ATOMISTILOR NR. 409, C.P. MG 35, MAGURELE, Bucharest, 077125, Romania, +40214574491
Gabriel Socol
Affiliation:
[email protected], National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest, 077125, Romania
Ion N. Mihailescu
Affiliation:
[email protected], National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest, 077125, Romania
Valentin Craciun
Affiliation:
[email protected], National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest, 077125, Romania
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Abstract

Transparent and conductive mixtures of ITO-ZnO and ITO-ZnO:Al have been deposited by a combinatorial pulsed laser deposition on Si and quartz substrates. Measurements of the In to Zn ratios along the transversal axis of the substrates were performed using energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. From simulations of the x-ray reflectivity spectra, collected with a 2 mm mask on different locations along the transversal axis of the samples, the density and thickness of the deposited films were calculated and then the In to Zn ratios. The crystalline structure and electrical properties of the deposited films were also investigated along the same axis. Changes in the ratio of In/Zn along this axis resulted in changes of the lattice constant, texture, optical and electrical properties of the films. By changing the In to Zn ration we could tailor the properties of the transparent electrode and found ways to partially replace the more expensive ITO material with ZnO.

Keywords

laser ablationtransparent conductorcombinatorial synthesis
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1074: Symposium I – Synthesis and Metrology of Nanoscale Oxides and Thin Films , 2008 , 1074-I05-05
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

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References

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