Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T03:30:25.933Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Carbon Nanotube Micro-Opto-Mechanical Grippers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Shaoxin Lu
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 140 Evans Hall,, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, United States
Ye Liu
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Newark, DE, 19716, United States
Ning Shao
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Newark, DE, 19716, United States
Balaji Panchapakesan
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Newark, DE, 19716, United States
Get access

Abstract

We report the integration of single wall carbon nanotube ensembles into micro-mechanical systems to realize a new carbon nanotube micro-optomechanical system (CNT-MOMS). CNT-MOM grippers were fabricated with CMOS compatible techniques involving nanotube film formation, wafer bonding, photo-lithography, plasma etching and dry release. MOM-grippers displacement of ∼24μm was obtained from a gripper of 430μm in length under infra-red laser stimulus and continuous operation of more than 100,000 cycles was acquired. The optical power consumption of the gripper operation was estimated to be as small as ∼240μW. This study is a good example of how nano-materials could be integrated into CMOS compatible techniques for applications in high performance MEMS and nanoscale actuation technologies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Poosanaas, P., Tonooka, K. and Uchino, K., Mechatronics 10, 467 (2000).Google Scholar
2. Krecmer, P., Moulin, A. M., Stephenson, R. J., Rayment, T., Welland, M. E. and Elliott, S. R., Science 277, 1799 (1997).Google Scholar
3. Lu, S. and Panchapakesan, B., Nanotechnology 16, 2548 (2005).Google Scholar
4. Ahir, S. V. and Terentjev, E. M., Nature Mater. 4, 491 (2005).Google Scholar
5. Ahir, S. V., Squires, A. M., Tajbakhsh, A. R. and Terentjev, E. M., Phys. Rev. B 73, 085420 (2006).Google Scholar
6. Lu, S. and Panchapakesan, B., Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 253107 (2006).Google Scholar
7. Wu, Z. et al, Science 305, 1273 (2004).Google Scholar
8. Chronis, N. and Lee, L. P., J. Microelectromech. Syst. 14, 857 (2005).Google Scholar
9. Nguyen, N. T., Ho, S. S. and Low, C. L., J. Micromech. Microeng. 14, 969 (2004).Google Scholar
10. Butefisch, S., Seidemann, V. and Buttgenbach, S., Sens. Actuators A 97–98, 638 (2002).Google Scholar
11. Roch, I., Ph, B., Collard, D. and Buchaillot, L., J. Micromech. Microeng. 13, 330 (2003).Google Scholar