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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 March 2011
Ab initio calculations of the polar interfaces between thin films of titanium and cubic silicon-carbide (SiC) have been performed by using the first-principles molecular dynamics method. Stable configurations, adhesive energies and Schottky-barrier height (SBH) for the Si-terminated and the C-terminated interfaces are obtained. The C-terminated interface has covalent C-Ti bonds, while the Si-terminated interface has shown metallic nature. Adhesive energy/SBH of the C-terminated interface is larger/smaller than that of the Si-terminated one, respectively. In order to examine a conventional SBH model, work functions of SiC slab with Si and with C surface and Ti slab have been calculated and SBHs have been estimated from the difference of work functions. In estimated SBHs between the interfaces, the relationship depend on the crystal orientation as (111) and (001).