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Structural metals at extremes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2017

Amit Misra  and
Ludovic Thilly
Amit Misra
Affiliation:
Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico, USA; [email protected]
Ludovic Thilly
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Mechanics of Materials, P-prime Institute, CNRS-University of Poitiers, SP2MI, Ave. Marie et Pierre Curie, 86962 Futuroscope, France; [email protected]
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Abstract

Designing structural materials for tailored response at extreme conditions is a grand challenge in materials research. Such materials can be made using either “top-down” or “bottom-up” processes to create nanostructured metals and composites that contain atomically designed interfaces that not only block dislocation slip but also attract, absorb, and annihilate point and line defects. Such multifunctional material systems are not just high in strength but also tolerant of damage at extremes of irradiation, temperature, and mechanical stresses, and hence have applications as structural materials in nuclear power and other energy, transportation, and defense technologies. The exploration of these exceptional properties at extremes requires novel and unconventional methodologies, such as in situ experiments with high spatial and temporal resolution, complemented by simulation across multiple length and time scales.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 35 , Issue 12: Structural Metals at Extremes , December 2010 , pp. 965 - 977
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

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