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Fracture, fatigue, and creep of nanotwinned metals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Xiaoyan Li
Affiliation:
Centre for Advanced Mechanics and Materials, Applied Mechanics Laboratory, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, China; [email protected]
Ming Dao
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA; [email protected]
Christoph Eberl
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Micro- and Materials Mechanics, Institute for Microsystems Technology, University of Freiburg, and Fraunhofer Institute for Mechanics of Materials, Germany; [email protected] and [email protected]
Andrea Maria Hodge
Affiliation:
Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Southern California, USA; [email protected]
Huajian Gao
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Brown University, USA; [email protected]
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Abstract

As a relatively new class of hierarchically structured materials, nanotwinned (NT) metals exhibit an exceptional combination of high strength, good ductility, large fracture toughness, remarkable fatigue resistance, and creep stability. This article reviews current studies on fracture, fatigue, and creep of NT metals, with an emphasis on the fundamental deformation and failure mechanisms. We focus on the complex interactions among cracks, dislocations, and twin boundaries, the influence of microstructure, twin size, and twinning/detwinning on damage evolution, and the contribution of nanoscale twins to fatigue and creep under indentation and irradiation conditions. The article also includes critical discussions on the effects of twin thickness and grain size on the fracture toughness, fatigue resistance, and creep stability of NT metals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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