Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 January 2018
Enhancement of thermoelectric properties at room temperature has been recently demonstrated by spark plasma sintered PbTe nanocubes as compared to other PbTe nanostructures as well as Bulk material. The Seebeck coefficient has been reported to be 400 µV/K which is much higher than the bulk. Moreover, a moderate electrical conductivity ∼ 8000 S/m at room temperature results in considerable higher value of power factor S2σ ∼ 1.28 x 10-3 Wm-1K-2. The enhanced thermoelectric properties have been conjectured to be present due to energy filtering effects at numerous interfaces introduced by nanostructuring. We study how the interfacial scattering affects the power factor by performing theoretical modelling based on Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE). We also investigate in detail, the role of various electronic parameters such as size, shape, mobility and effective mass etc., on interfacial scattering to optimize its effect on power factor.