Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T14:38:23.366Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polar-Toroidal Phase Transformation in Inhomogeneous Nanoscale Ferroelectric Systems: A Novel Strategy for the Design of Energy Conversion Nanodevices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2017

Weijin Chen
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuai Yuan
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ye Ji
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Gelei Jiang
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian Shao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yue Zheng*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
*
*Corresponding author: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The ordering of polarization field of inhomogeneous ferroelectric systems were investigated. We found that these systems exhibit rather complex polarization ordering behaviors with the coexistence of polar and toroidal ordering, and particularly, a novel and tunable polar-toroidal phase transformation under external mechanical, electrical or thermal fields. Accompanying with this polar-toroidal phase transformation, there is a large change of polarization and strain. As a result, large eletromechanical and thermomechanical performance can be achieved in these systems. The polar/toroidal phase boundaries can be regarded a new kind of morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). The polar-toroidal phase transformation in nanoscale ferroelectric systems should provide us a novel strategy to develop energy conversion nanodevices.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ramer, N. J. and Rappe, A. M., Phys. Rev. B 62, R743R746 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kutnjak, Z., Petzelt, J., and Blinc, R., Nature 441, 956959 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zeches, R. J., Rossell, M. D., Zhang, J. X., Hatt, A. J., He, Q., et al., Science 326, 977980 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fu, X., Naumov, I., and Fu, H., Nano Lett. 13, 491496 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, W. J., Zheng, Y., and Wang, B., Sci. Rep. 5, 11165 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walizer, L., Lisenkov, S., and Bellaiche, L., Phys. Rev. B 73, 144105 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhong, W., Vanderbilt, D., and Rabe, K. M., Phys. Rev. B 52, 63016312 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ponomareva, I., Naumov, I. I., Kornev, I., Fu, H., and Bellaiche, L., Phys. Rev. B 72, 140102R (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, W. J., Zheng, Y., Wang, B., and Liu, J. Y., J. Appl. Phys. 115, 214106 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar