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Electrochemical properties of green synthesised Zinc oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2020

G.G. Welegergs ,
H.G. Gebretinsae ,
R. Akoba ,
N. Matinsie ,
Z. Y. Nuru  and
M. Maaza
G.G. Welegergs*
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa Debere Berhan University, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 445, Debrebirhan, Ethiopia
H.G. Gebretinsae
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa African independent researcher, Adigrat University, Department of Physics, P.O.Box 50, Adigrat, Ethiopia
R. Akoba
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa Busitema University, Faculty of Science and Education, Physics, P.O.Box 263, Tororo, Uganda
N. Matinsie
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa
Z. Y. Nuru
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa African independent researcher, Adigrat University, Department of Physics, P.O.Box 50, Adigrat, Ethiopia
M. Maaza
Affiliation:
UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences-Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South Africa Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, PO Box 722, Somerset, West, Western Cape, South Africa
*
*(Email: [email protected])
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Abstract

Bio-reduction agents are being explored to synthesised nanoparticles to minimize the effects of toxic chemicals. The present study was focused on green approach for the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous seeds extract of Papaver somniferum. The biosynthesised ZnO NPs (27.8nm) were characterized by using of spectroscopy and microscopy instruments. The surface morphology and the structural analysis confirms the formation of hexagonal nanostructure and a pure zincite nature of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) respectively. The EDS spectrum confirms pure ZnO NPs were synthesised. From electrochemical properties, the CV indicates both anodic and cathodic sweep are quasi-reversible properties whose intensity increases with the scan rates. The bode plot shows the maximum angles of 74o which is an indication of a higher conductivity of ZnO NPs.

Keywords

biological synthesis (chemical reaction)2D materialsoptical propertieselectrical propertiesoxide
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Advances , Volume 5 , Issue 21-22: African Materials Research Society 2019 , 2020 , pp. 1103 - 1112
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2020

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