Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T17:38:20.820Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Use of Natural Sensitizers of TiO2-Nanocrystalline Semiconductor for the Construction of DSSC

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2017

E. Rocha-Rangel*
Affiliation:
Universidad Politécnica de Victoria, Av. Nuevas Tecnologías 5902, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México, 87138
L. Téllez-Jurado
Affiliation:
Instituto Politécnico Nacional - ESIQIE, UPALM - Zacatenco C. P. 07738. México D.F., México.
P. C. Carbó-Vela
Affiliation:
Universidad Politécnica de Victoria, Av. Nuevas Tecnologías 5902, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México, 87138
J. A. Rodríguez-García
Affiliation:
Universidad Politécnica de Victoria, Av. Nuevas Tecnologías 5902, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México, 87138
E. A. Armendáriz-Mireles
Affiliation:
Universidad Politécnica de Victoria, Av. Nuevas Tecnologías 5902, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México, 87138
*
Get access

Abstract

This work describes the electrical behavior of dye sensitized solar cells manufactured with TiO2-nanocrystalline semiconductor sensitized with diverse natural tints. A number of natural sensitizers have been tested, including red fruits as blackberries, hibiscus and beet in order to comprehend the relationship between anthocyanin and electron transfer and green vegetables as spinach and grass, as well as for known the relationship between chlorophyll and electron transfer. The nanocrystalline semiconductor was characterized by XRD, FTIR and SEM. The bands observed at 931, 667 and 514 cmˉ1 in the FTIR spectrum confirmed the presence of Ti-O-Ti bonds. From DRX analysis it is confirmed the presence of TiO2 in its anatase form. This study confirms the great potential of the use of organic dyes for sensitized the TiO2-semiconductor. Principally, in blackberries it has reached values around 300 mV owing to high concentrations of purple pigment due to the molecule called anthocyanin and the anchoring properties of the anthocyanin with the TiO2-nanocrystalline semiconductor.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Pencen, R., Salim, M. and Zora, A., Journal of Industrial Technology 20, 1 (2004).Google Scholar
Faria, N., Bonifácio, A., Trovao, J. and Tavares P, P., International Conference on Renewable Energy and Power Quality, Santader España, March 12–14 (2008).Google Scholar
Boonmee, C., Plangklang, B. and Watjanatepin, N., System Performance of a Three-Phase PV-Grid-Connected System Installed in Thailand: Data monitored analysis, Renewable Energy, 34, 384 (2009).Google Scholar
Atia, Y., Zahran, M. and Al-Hossain, A., Solar Cell Curves Measurement Based on LabVIEW Microcontroller Interfacing, 12 th International Conference on Automatic Control, Modelling and Simulation, Catania Italy, May 29–31 (2010).Google Scholar
Zahran, M., Atia, A., Al-Hossain, A. and El-Sayed, I.,), LabVIEW Based Monitoring System Applied for PV Power Station, 12 th International Conference on Automatic Control, Modelling and Simulation, Catania Italy, May 29–31 (2010).Google Scholar
Seibert, G., Energy Conversion 8, 121 (1968).Google Scholar
Balenzategui, S. and Chenlo, F., Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 86, 53 (2005).Google Scholar
González, M. and Caroll, J., Solar Energy 53, 395 (1994).Google Scholar
O’Regan, B. and Grätzel, M., Nature 335, 737 (1991).Google Scholar
Cherepy, N., Smestad, G. P., Grätzel, M. and Zhang, J., Journal of Physical Chemistry B 101, 9342 (1997).Google Scholar
Smestad, G. P. and Grätzel, M., Journal of Chemical Education 75, 752 (1998).Google Scholar
Ahmadian, R., TiO2 Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC): Linear Relationship of Maximum Power Point and Anthocyanin Concentration, Proc. SPIE 7771, Thin Film Technology II, 77710H (2010).Google Scholar
Sekar, N. and Gehot, V., India: Institute of Chemical Technology 819 (2010).Google Scholar
Blaesser, G., Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 47, 167 (1997).Google Scholar